Cranberry Juice for Preventing Bacteria in Urine During Pregnancy

Cranberry for Prevention of Bacteriuria in Pregnancy

The purpose of this study is to determine the amount of cranberry juice that is most effective in preventing a condition in pregnant women that often leads to urinary tract infections (UTIs).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) infection, a condition in which a large number of bacteria are present in the urine, often precedes the development of symptomatic UTIs. UTIs are common among women and may create complications during pregnancy. By incorporating cranberry juice into their diets, pregnant women may be able to lower their risk for UTIs caused by ASB, and cranberry juice may also prevent preterm labor and birth. This study will determine the cranberry juice-containing regimen that will work best for preventing ASB in pregnant women.

For the duration of their pregnancy, participants in this study will be randomly assigned to one of three treatment arms: cranberry juice once a day, cranberry juice three times a day, or a placebo beverage three times a day. The level of bacteria in their urine will be measured at monthly study visits. Women who test positive for a UTI will receive oral antibiotic therapy. All women will be monitored throughout their pregnancies for UTIs and other related complications.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

360

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90806
        • Women's Pavilion at Miller Children's Hospital (Long Beach Memorial Medical Center)
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • University of California, Irvine Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Intrauterine pregnancy
  • Mother and fetus in good health
  • Mother pregnant for 16 weeks or less

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Suspected nonviable or ectopic pregnancy
  • Mother plans to terminate pregnancy
  • Antimicrobial therapy, for reasons other than urinary tract infections, within 2 weeks prior to study start
  • Significant underlying medical complications that may interfere with the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Number of cases of asymptomatic bacteriuria

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Number of cases of symptomatic urinary tract infection
Compliance with recommended therapy
Number of preterm deliveries

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Deborah A. Wing, MD, University of California, Irvine Medical Center/Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 7, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

October 8, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 14, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DK068527-01 (completed)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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