UARK 2003-25: A Study of Intravenous (IV) Busulfan (Busulfex®) in Multiple Myeloma Patients

September 14, 2017 updated by: University of Arkansas

UARK 2003-25: A Phase I/II Open Label Study of IV Busulfan (Busulfex®) in Multiple Myeloma Patients Older Than 65 Years of Age or With Renal Insufficiency

The purpose of this study is to find out if patients with high risk disease because of age or kidney status can be treated more safely with a drug called Busulfex® followed by autologous transplant compared to treatment with the standard drug called melphalan, which has been shown to be quite difficult to tolerate in patients with poor kidney function and patients over the age of 65 when given in high doses.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This trial will determine the maximal dose of Busulfex® that can be given in a two, three, or four day period with acceptable toxicity to myeloma patients, who either are > or = 65 years of age or have renal insufficiency, defined as creatinine > 3g/dL or creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

14

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Myeloma Institute for Research and Therapy

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have symptomatic multiple myeloma requiring treatment
  • Patients must have been approved for single or tandem autologous transplant
  • Patients must be > or = 65 years of age or diagnosed with renal insufficiency, defined as having a creatinine > 3 mg/dl or a creatinine clearance < 30 ml/minute
  • Patients must not have a history of chronic obstructive or chronic restrictive pulmonary disease. Patients must have adequate pulmonary function studies > 50% of predicted on mechanical aspects (FEV1, FVC, etc) and diffusion capacity (DLCO) > 50% of predicted,
  • Patients must have an ECHO or MUGA performed within 60 days prior to registration, LVEF > 40%.
  • Bilirubin, SGOT, SGPT must be less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Patients must have evaluable myeloma marker for response such as: *Serum M protein >1g/dl or urine M protein >1g/24 hours and/or; *Bone marrow plasmacytosis with >20% plasma cells and/or; *Extramedullary plasmacytosis; *MRI/PET scan has focal lesions due to myeloma.
  • Patients must be able to receive full doses of DT-PACE, in the opinion of the treating investigator, with the exception of cisplatin.
  • Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 based on SWOG criteria unless the patient's status is due to active myeloma
  • All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of the study and have signed an IRB-approved informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serum transaminases > 1.5 x ULN and direct bilirubin > 1.5 mg/dl
  • HIV positive or active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection; (if serology is positive a quantitative PCR will be done).
  • Patients with a prior malignancy in whom life expectancy is more likely to be determined by the prior malignancy than the myeloma. Patients must not currently be receiving therapy for the prior malignancy.
  • Pregnant or nursing women. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test documented within one week of registration. Women/men of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Busulfan
study-specific treatment: Busulfex according to study design: Level I 3.2 mg/kg over 6 hours x 2 days Level II 3.2 mg/kg over 6 hours x 3 days Level III 3.2 mg/kg over 6 hours x 4 days Level IV 4.3 mg/kg over 6 hours x 3 days Level V 5.6 mg/kg over 6 hours x 2 days Level VI 6.4 mg/kg over 6 hours x 2 days
Dexamethasone 40 mg PO 1-4 Thalidomide 200 mg PO 1-6 Cisplatin* 10 mg/m, Continuous infusion 1-4 Adriamycin** 10 mg/m2, Continuous infusion 1-4 Cyclophosphamide 400 mg/2, Continuous infusion 1-4 Etoposide 40 mg/m2, Continuous infusion 1-4 All doses will be based on calculated body weight (actual weight + ideal body weight ÷ 2) and height, and not to exceed a BSA of 2.0 m2 The daily dose of cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin will be mixed in a 1L bag of NS to be UAMS infused over 24 hours. Adriamycin will be mixed in at least 50cc D5W to be infused over 24 hours
Other Names:
  • Busulfex

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Maximal Dose of Busulfex® Given in a 2, 3, or 4 Day Period With Acceptable Toxicity to Myeloma Patients
Time Frame: three years
maximal dose of Busulfex® that can be given in a two, three, or four day period with acceptable toxicity to myeloma patients, who either are > or = 65 years of age or have renal insufficiency, defined as creatinine > 3g/dL or creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min
three years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Frits van Rhee, MD, PhD, UAMS

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

June 13, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 16, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 14, 2017

Last Verified

September 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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