Thalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Clarithromycin in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma Previously Treated With Transplant

June 22, 2017 updated by: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Maintenance Therapy With Thalidomide, Dexamethasone and Clarithromycin (Biaxin) Following Autologous/Syngeneic Transplant for Multiple Myeloma

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well giving thalidomide, dexamethasone, and clarithromycin together works in treating patients with multiple myeloma previously treated with transplant. Biological therapies, such as thalidomide and clarithromycin, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Dexamethasone also works in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving thalidomide together with dexamethasone and clarithromycin after a transplant may be an effective treatment for multiple myeloma

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the toxicity of the use of Thalidomide/Biaxin (Clarithromycin)/Dexamethasone as maintenance therapy after autologous/syngeneic transplant.

II. Evaluate the median time to disease progression. III. Evaluate survival.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive thalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD), dexamethasone PO once weekly, and clarithromycin PO twice daily (BID). Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with thalidomide continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Any autologous or syngeneic patient who underwent high dose melphalan (>= 140 mg/m^2) therapy/peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow (BM) rescue for any stage of multiple myeloma and did not participate in another clinical transplant trial which is also evaluating disease free survival or survival
  • Platelet count (transfusion independent) > 50,000 cells/mm^3 for 5 calendar days after recovery from high dose
  • Absolute granulocyte count > 1500 cells/mm^3 for 5 calendar days after recovery from high dose
  • Patients will start therapy between 30 days to 120 days after transplant
  • Willingness and ability to comply with Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-mandated S.T.E.P.S. (Celgene System for Thalidomide Education and Prescribing Safety) Program
  • Signing a written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Karnofsky score less than 70
  • A left ventricular ejection fraction less than 45%; patients with congestive heart disease, history of myocardial infarction (MI), or coronary artery disease
  • Total bilirubin greater than 2 mg/ml (unless history of Gilbert's disease)
  • Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) > 2.5 x upper limit of normal
  • History of deep venous thrombus, arterial occlusions, or pulmonary emboli
  • Pregnant and/or lactating females
  • Patients who cannot give informed consent
  • Patients with untreated systemic infection
  • Patients with history prior to transplant of treatment with combination therapy Thalidomide/Biaxin and Steroid without response
  • Patients allergic to Thalidomide, Biaxin or Dexamethasone
  • Referring physician not registered with S.T.E.P.S. program or unwilling to oversee the care of the patients on study and comply with the FDA-mandated S.T.E.P.S. Program
  • Patients unwilling to practice adequate forms of contraception if clinically indicated; male patients on study need to be consulted to use latex condoms even if they have had a vasectomy every time they have sex with a woman who is able to have children while they are being treated and for four weeks after stopping drugs
  • Patients with history of seizures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (immunomodulator, antiangiogenesis, steroid therapy)
Patients receive thalidomide PO QD dexamethasone PO once weekly, and clarithromycin PO BID. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with thalidomide continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-Dex
  • Decaderm
  • Decadron
  • DM
  • DXM
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Kevadon
  • Synovir
  • THAL
  • Thalomid
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Biaxin
  • Abbott-56268
  • CLARITH

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Toxicity of proposed treatment with clarithromycin, dexamethasone, and thalidomide
Time Frame: First 3 months of therapy
First 3 months of therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to disease progression
Time Frame: Up to 15 years
Up to 15 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 16, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 26, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2017

Last Verified

April 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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