A Comparison of Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Insulin Aspart, Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30, 50 and 70.

August 7, 2006 updated by: University of Aarhus

A Comparison of Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Insulin Aspart, Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30, 50 and 70. - A Randomised, Quadruple Cross-Over Trial

The hypothesis is that an optimal formulation of fast acting and intermediary acting insulin analogues will improve post prandial glycaemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes.

OBJECTIVE:

The objective is to describe pharmacodynamic (PD) and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of Insulin Aspart (IAsp), Biphasic Insulin Aspart (BIAsp) 30, 50 and 70 for a period of 12 hours following a standard test meal on four days respectively in subjects with type 1 diabetes.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

This trial is a single centre, open-label, randomised 4 period cross-over trial, comparing the pk and pd profiles of IAsp, BIAsp 30, BIAsp 50 and BIAsp 70 after a standard test meal in subjects with type 1 diabetes. The profiles will be derived over a 12-hour period after subcutaneous injection in the abdominal region with a single dose of IAsp, BIAsp 30, BIAsp 50 or BIAsp 70 at a test meal. The trial consists of a screening period of 4-21 days and 4 treatment visits

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

24

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • C
      • Aarhus, C, Denmark, 8000
        • Dept of Medicine M, Aarhus University Hospital, Nørrebrogade 44

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities.
  2. Diagnosed type 1 diabetes before the age of 40 and on insulin treatment within one year of diagnosis.
  3. Insulin treatment of any regime for more than one year at time of inclusion.
  4. Total insulin demand ≥ 0,5 IU/kg/24 hrs
  5. HbA1c between 7% and 12 % (both values included).
  6. Age ≥ 18 years.
  7. BMI between 18 and 35 kg /m2 (including both values).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known or suspected allergy to trial product(s) or related products.
  2. Recurrent major hypoglycaemic episodes.
  3. Heart: Unstable Angina Pectoris, AMI < 12 months or heart insufficiency classified according to NYHA III-IV
  4. Blood Pressure: Severe uncontrolled hypertension with BP > 180/110 mmHg, sitting
  5. Liver: Impaired hepatic function corresponding to serum-ALAT or -basic phosphatase > 2x upper reference limit of the local laboratory.
  6. Kidneys: Impaired renal function corresponding to serum-creatinin > 150 μmol/l according to the local laboratory.
  7. Any disease judged by the investigator to affect the trial.
  8. Pregnancy, breast feeding or the intention of becoming pregnant or fertile women not using adequate contraceptive measures - adequate contraceptive method is sterilisation, hysterectomy or current use of contraceptive pills or intra uterine device.
  9. The receipt of any investigational drug within a three month period prior to this trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Primary endpoint:
• Cmaxglu: Peak plasma glucose following test meal (breakfast). A comparison will be made between BIAsp 50 vs BIAsp 70, BIAsp 30 vs BIAsp 70, BIAsp 30 vs BIAsp 50 and IAsp vs BIAsp 30, 50 and 70.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Secondary endpoints:
AUCglu: The area under the plasma glucose concentration (0-12, 0-6, 6-12, 0-4, 4-8, 8-12 hours after test meal) after a single injection of one of the four insulin aspart preparation: IAsp (NovoRapid®), Biphasic insulin aspart 30, 50 and 70.
AUCins: The area under insulin aspart concentration (0-12, 0-6, 6-12, 0-4, 4-8, 8-12 hours after test meal) after a single injection of one of the four insulin aspart preparation: IAsp (NovoRapid®), Biphasic insulin aspart 30, 50 and 70.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jens S Christiansen, M.D., Medicinsk afd. M, Århus Sygehus, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Århus C
  • Study Director: Tina Parkner, M.D., Medicinsk afd. M, Århus Sygehus, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Århus C
  • Study Director: Niels Ejskjaer, M.D., Medicinsk afd. M, Århus Sygehus, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Århus C
  • Study Director: Rannveig L Thorisdottir, Stud.med, Medicinsk afd. M, Århus Sygehus, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Århus C

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Study Completion

August 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 8, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 7, 2006

Last Verified

August 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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