- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00307333
Impact of Heart Rate Characteristics Monitoring in Neonates (HeRO)
Hypothesis: Fewer neonates managed using information from heart rate characteristics (HRC) will require intubation and mechanical ventilation as a result of sepsis and sepsis-like illness.
Infants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group of infants will have the HRC index known to the physicians caring for them, and physicians will use the HRC index as they desire to aid in clinical management.
Infants in the other group will have the HRC index recorded, but this information will not be displayed to the physicians caring for the infants.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Following randomization, infants will be managed as usual practice. The treating physicians of the HRC-display group will be able to utilize the HRC score to assist in the care of the infant. The physicians of the no-display group will provide care as per standard.
Clinical symptoms will be treated according to the medical discretion of each physician. Cultures will be obtained and antibiotics administered as per the medical discretion of the physicians.
Clinical, culture results, antibiotic administration, ventilator use, and outcome at 120 days data will be collected on the infants as well as their HRC score calculated by the HeRO heart rate characteristics monitor.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33101
- University of Miami
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Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
- Winnie Plamer Hospital for Women and Babies
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
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Pennsylvania
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Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033
- Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
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South Carolina
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Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29617
- Greenville Hospital System
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
- Vanderbilt Children's Hospital
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Virginia
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Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908
- University of Virginia
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Infants admitted to NICU
- Birth weight < 1500 grams
- Gestational age < or = 32 weeks
- Informed consent obtained from parent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of sustained cardiac arrhythmia
- Use of an electronic pacemaker
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: 1
Very low birth weight infants with their HRC index continuously displayed.
Clinicians can utilize the HRC score to develop treatment plan.
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24 hour continuous HRC monitoring with display
|
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NO_INTERVENTION: 2
Very low birth weight infants for whom the HRC index is not displayed.
Infants receive standard of care treatment.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of Ventilator-free Days
Time Frame: 120 days
|
120 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Duration of Hospital Stay
Time Frame: 120 days
|
120 days
|
|
Days on Antibiotics
Time Frame: 120 days
|
120 days
|
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Mortality
Time Frame: 120 days
|
120 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joseph R Moorman, MD, University of Virginia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- King WE, Carlo WA, O'Shea TM, Schelonka RL; HRC neurodevelopmental follow-up investigators. Multivariable Predictive Models of Death or Neurodevelopmental Impairment Among Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants Using Heart Rate Characteristics. J Pediatr. 2022 Mar;242:137-144.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.11.026. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
- King WE, Carlo WA, O'Shea TM, Schelonka RL; HRC neurodevelopmental follow-up investigators. Heart rate characteristics monitoring and reduction in mortality or neurodevelopmental impairment in extremely low birthweight infants with sepsis. Early Hum Dev. 2021 Aug;159:105419. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2021.105419. Epub 2021 Jul 4.
- Swanson JR, King WE, Sinkin RA, Lake DE, Carlo WA, Schelonka RL, Porcelli PJ, Navarrete CT, Bancalari E, Aschner JL, Perez JA, O'Shea TM, Walker MW. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay Reduction by Heart Rate Characteristics Monitoring. J Pediatr. 2018 Jul;198:162-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.02.045. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
- Sullivan BA, Grice SM, Lake DE, Moorman JR, Fairchild KD. Infection and other clinical correlates of abnormal heart rate characteristics in preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2014 Apr;164(4):775-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.11.038. Epub 2014 Jan 10.
- Moorman JR, Carlo WA, Kattwinkel J, Schelonka RL, Porcelli PJ, Navarrete CT, Bancalari E, Aschner JL, Whit Walker M, Perez JA, Palmer C, Stukenborg GJ, Lake DE, Michael O'Shea T. Mortality reduction by heart rate characteristic monitoring in very low birth weight neonates: a randomized trial. J Pediatr. 2011 Dec;159(6):900-6.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.06.044. Epub 2011 Aug 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10845
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