Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Glaucoma

October 1, 2015 updated by: Selim Orguel

Does Plasma Matrix-metalloproteinase Activity Predict Glaucomas in Patients With OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome) and Does the Level of Plasma Matrix-metalloproteinase Activity Decrease After One Month of nCPAP-treatment

The aim of the study is to determine if plasma matrix-metalloproteinase activity can predict glaucoma in patients with OSAS and if the level of plasma matrix-metalloproteinase activity will decrease after one month of nCPAP-treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness world-wide. Chronic primary open-angle glaucoma is the most common form among Caucasian patients. The key feature of glaucoma is damage to the optic nerve head, which is not necessarily related to an increased intraocular pressure. The prevalence of glaucoma among the patients with sleep apnoea was 7,2%: normal-tension glaucoma 2,9%, primary open-angle glaucoma 4,3%. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is around 4-10% for men and 2-4% for women. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) substrates include essentially all extracellular matrix components as well as a wide array of molecules involved in intracellular adhesion, cell-matrix interaction, and cell signalling. However, MMPs effects are not restricted to extracellular matrix degradation. The prevalence of increased MMP in patients with OSAS and its predicting value for an additional glaucoma are not known. Further, we do not know if treatment of OSAS with nasal continuous positive air pressure(nCPAP) can decrease the MMP activity. With this study, we want to determine the prevalence of MMP activity and the prevalence of glaucoma in patients with OSAS. Further, we want to investigate if a nCPAP treatment period of four weeks decreases the MMP activity.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Switzerland
    • BS
      • Basel, BS, Switzerland, 4031
        • University Hospital Basel, Eye Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 95 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with sleep apnoe syndrom

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • OSAS planned begin of a nCPAP treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current malignancy
  • Oral steroids

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Selim Orguel

Collaborators

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

Investigators

  • Study Director: Selim Orgül, MD, University Eye Clinic Basel

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

April 11, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 2, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2015

Last Verified

October 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 045-LEJ-2004-002

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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