Moderate Physical Activity in Helping Patients Recover Physically and Emotionally From Stage II Or Stage III Colorectal Cancer

May 26, 2010 updated by: University of Arizona

The Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on the Physical and Emotional Recovery of Patients With a History of Colorectal Cancer

RATIONALE: Physical activity may prevent or lessen depression and anxiety and improve quality of life and immune function in patients with colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well physical activity helps patients with stage II or stage III colorectal cancer recover from cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Assess the effect of moderate physical activity interventions in ameliorating quality of life (as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colon questionnaire) in patients undergoing or who have previously received chemotherapy for stage II or III colorectal cancer.

Secondary

  • Assess the effect of different moderate physical activity interventions in ameliorating depression (as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory) and anxiety (as measured by the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) in these patients.
  • Assess the effect of these interventions on attitudes related to physical activity (as measured by the American Council on Exercise History questionnaire) in these patients.
  • Characterize serum levels and patterns of immune function (cytokines, neutrophils, T cells, B cells, natural killer [NK] cells, and immunoglobulin) in these patients.
  • Correlate serum levels and patterns of immune function (cytokines, neutrophils, T cells, B cells, NK cells, and immunoglobulin) with the patients' physical activity levels.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients participate in individual walking sessions once a week for 8 weeks. The sessions include a fitness-related discussion, warm-up and stretch, 45 minutes of physical activity consisting of walking (progressing in intensity), and a cool-down period.
  • Arm II: Patients participate in a group walking sessions once a week for 8 weeks. The sessions include a fitness-related discussion, warm-up and stretch, 45 minutes of physical activity consisting of walking (progressing in intensity as in arm I), and a cool-down period.
  • Arm III: Patients participate in self-directed physical activity sessions (1½ hours) once a week for 8 weeks. The sessions include warm-up and stretch followed by 45 minutes of progressively intensified physical activity that integrates fundamentals of movement, dance, and exercise principles from established movement methods (i.e., yoga) and a relaxation session/cool-down period.

All patients complete self-reported questionnaires (Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colon, and American Council on Exercise History questionnaires). Patients also undergo blood collection at baseline, at 4 weeks, upon completion of study treatment, and at 4 months after completion of study treatment for correlative studies. Blood is examined by flow cytometry for immune function and cytokines.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

45

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724-5024
        • Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of stage II-III colorectal cancer meeting 1 of the following criteria:

    • Undergoing concurrent chemotherapy
    • Completed chemotherapy within the past 2 years

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • No physical or emotional impairment that would limit study compliance
  • No prior or current chronic substance abuse

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Effect of moderate physical activity on quality of life as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colon questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Effect of moderate physical activity on depression and anxiety as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory and the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Effect of moderate physical activity on attitudes related to physical activity as measured by the American Council on Exercise History questionnaire
Serum levels and patterns of immune function as measured by cytokine, neutrophil, T cell, B cell, natural killer (NK) cell, and immunoglobulin levels
Correlation of serum levels and patterns of immune function (cytokine, neutrophil, T cell, B cell, NK cell, and immunoglobulin levels) with physical activity levels

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Ana Maria Lopez, MD, MPH, University of Arizona

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 6, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 6, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

September 7, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 27, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2010

Last Verified

December 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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