Enhancing Graft vs Leukemia Via Delayed Ex-Vivo Co-Stimulated DLI After Non-Myeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation

Non-Myeloablative Conditioning With Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation Followed by Prophylactic Activated Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) for the Treatment of High Risk Acute Leukemia/MDS

This is a new platform in non-myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation to improve survival by harnessing the immunologic potential of donor T-cells to induce and maintain long-term remissions in patients with hematologic malignancies without undue toxicity. This study involves is the first study in humans directed at optimizing the graft vs leukemia effect by infusing activated T-cells from healthy donors prophylactically, months after recovery from the initial transplant. Investigators are studying whether the activation of donor cells prior to infusion will enhance the patient's ability to "seek and destroy" residual malignant cells while also helping the immune system to fight infection without increasing the immune reaction against the host.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

18

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Abramson Cancer Center at University of Pennsylvania

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Patient-related Parameters:

  • Patients must have a healthy histocompatible donor (A, B and DR match); either sibling or unrelated volunteer identified through the NMDP
  • Age between 18 and 70 years old
  • Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Patients must have acceptable organ function:
  • total bilirubin <2.0
  • AST and ALT < 3 x normal, unless increases are thought to be either from non-hepatic causes (i.e hemolysis) or related to underlying disease (such as liver involvement with leukemia);
  • creatinine <2.0 or creatinine clearance >40 ml/min (calculated or collected);
  • Cardiac: An ejection fraction >40% on MUGA or echocardiogram;
  • Pulmonary: corrected DLCO >50%

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects:

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study. Patients must have recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • Patients with uncontrolled or untreated central nervous system involvement
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • HIV positive patients are excluded
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients who are breastfeeding

Donors:

  • Sibling donors will be evaluated according to the standard practice of the University of Pennsylvania Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplant Program
  • Unrelated donor evaluations and consent will be performed by an NMDP donor center according to standard guidelines and procedures.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion (ADLI) after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation
"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion (ADLI) after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation
"Prophylactic" ADLI after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation
"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion (ADLI) after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) after non-myeloablative transplant (NMT).
Time Frame: Six months after last patient entered on study.
Six months after last patient entered on study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Steven Goldstein, M.D., University of Pennsylvania

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

September 12, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 10, 2019

Last Verified

July 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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