Treatment of Orthostatic Hypotension

February 28, 2022 updated by: Emily M. Garland, Vanderbilt University

Treatment of Hypotensive Patients Having a Unique Pattern of Autonomic Symptoms

The purpose of this study is to try different medications in patients with low blood pressure and other problems with their involuntary (autonomic) nervous system. The pharmacological trials in this study will perhaps lead to more effective treatment. The protocol includes single dose trials, dose-selection trials, 5-day trials and chronic (approximately 2 months) trials, although only dose-selection trials were consistently performed and have results presented.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

We see many patients at the Autonomic Dysfunction Center who can be given a fairly definitive diagnosis, e.g., Orthostatic Intolerance, Pure Autonomic Failure, Multiple System Atrophy, and Baroreflex Failure. However, some patients present with a unique constellation of symptoms of autonomic dysfunction so that they do not fit into a diagnostic category. We hypothesize that a genetic cause exists in some of these patients. We further propose that our comprehensive evaluation of these patients will provide us with information on the pathophysiology of their condition and assist us in optimizing their treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

8

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with severe orthostatic hypotension and other autonomic symptoms who do not meet criteria for one of our standard diagnoses
  • non-smokers
  • drug-free
  • able to give informed consent
  • free of pulmonary, renal, hematopoietic, hepatic and cardiac disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • medications affecting the autonomic nervous system
  • any chronic illness (cardiac, pulmonary, endocrine, gastrointestinal, rheumatologic)
  • anemia (Hct < 30)
  • women of childbearing age who are pregnant or nursing
  • smokers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Droxidopa
Patients with known or suspected Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase Deficiency were administered Droxidopa doses of 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg, 250 mg or 300 mg up to three times daily. Supine and upright blood pressures were subsequently measured 60 to 240 minutes post-dose.
Droxidopa administered in increasing dosages up to 300 mg
Other Names:
  • L-DOPS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure With Standing
Time Frame: Up to 240 minutes post dose on Study Days 1, 2, 3 and 4.
The difference between upright and supine systolic blood pressures (dSBP; upright - supine) was calculated for each patient at 60-240 minutes after each dose of droxidopa. For each post-dose timepoint and study day, the average of up to three blood pressure readings per droxidopa dose was calculated. Dosing is individualized for each patient based upon how well the drug is tolerated and the degree of improvement in orthostatic vital signs and symptoms following drug administration. The dosages administered, as well as the number of timepoints and days, therefore, varied between patients.
Up to 240 minutes post dose on Study Days 1, 2, 3 and 4.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2007

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 27, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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