- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01297933
Compassionate Use of Omegaven for Pediatric Patients With Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease (Omegaven)
April 10, 2019 updated by: Maria Mascarenhas, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Intravenous Omega-3 Fatty Acid (Omegaven) for Pediatric Patients With Total Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Dysfunction
A compassionate use protocol to provide Omegaven to pediatric patients with parenteral nutrition (PN) dependence and parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD).
Study Overview
Status
Approved for marketing
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Omegaven is an intravenous fat emulsion (IFE) comprised of omega-3 fatty acids derived from fish oil.
It will be used in an open label compassionate use treatment protocol, as an alternative to soybean oil (omega-6), as the sole IFE source of parenteral nutrition in an effort to reduce and/or reverse parenteral nutrition associated liver disease.
The study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of Omegaven use in pediatric patients with PN dependence and PNALD.
Study Type
Expanded Access
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
No older than 21 years (Child, Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- PN dependence due to congenital or acquired gastrointestinal disease
- Predicted PN requirement for at least an additional 30 days
- Parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD), defined as two conjugated bilirubin levels >= 2 mg/dL at least one week apart, must be obtained to demonstrate persistence of PNALD
- Failure to respond to standard therapies which may include cycling PN, reduction in the dose of soybean derived IFE, attempts to advance enteral feeds, ursodiol, metronidazole, and avoidance of excessive caloric provision
- signed parent or legal guardian informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute treatable infection (e.g. urinary tract infection, sepsis)
- Known allergy to egg or fish protein
- Contraindications to Omegaven
- Pregnancy
- Serum triglyceride level greater than 400 mg/dL at baseline
- History of severe hemolytic disorders or INR greater than 1.5 at baseline (INR cutoff of greater than 2 for infants less than 1 week of age)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maria Mascarenhas, MBBS, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Gura KM, Lee S, Valim C, Zhou J, Kim S, Modi BP, Arsenault DA, Strijbosch RA, Lopes S, Duggan C, Puder M. Safety and efficacy of a fish-oil-based fat emulsion in the treatment of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease. Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):e678-86. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-2248.
- Puder M, Valim C, Meisel JA, Le HD, de Meijer VE, Robinson EM, Zhou J, Duggan C, Gura KM. Parenteral fish oil improves outcomes in patients with parenteral nutrition-associated liver injury. Ann Surg. 2009 Sep;250(3):395-402. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b36657.
- Alwayn IP, Gura K, Nose V, Zausche B, Javid P, Garza J, Verbesey J, Voss S, Ollero M, Andersson C, Bistrian B, Folkman J, Puder M. Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation prevents hepatic steatosis in a murine model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Pediatr Res. 2005 Mar;57(3):445-52. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000153672.43030.75. Epub 2005 Jan 19.
- Van Aerde JE, Duerksen DR, Gramlich L, Meddings JB, Chan G, Thomson AB, Clandinin MT. Intravenous fish oil emulsion attenuates total parenteral nutrition-induced cholestasis in newborn piglets. Pediatr Res. 1999 Feb;45(2):202-8. doi: 10.1203/00006450-199902000-00008.
- Gura KM, Parsons SK, Bechard LJ, Henderson T, Dorsey M, Phipatanakul W, Duggan C, Puder M, Lenders C. Use of a fish oil-based lipid emulsion to treat essential fatty acid deficiency in a soy allergic patient receiving parenteral nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2005 Oct;24(5):839-47. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2005.05.020.
- Diamond IR, Sterescu A, Pencharz PB, Kim JH, Wales PW. Changing the paradigm: omegaven for the treatment of liver failure in pediatric short bowel syndrome. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Feb;48(2):209-15. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318182c8f6.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 15, 2011
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 15, 2011
First Posted (Estimate)
February 17, 2011
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 12, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 10, 2019
Last Verified
April 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10-007681
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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