Effectiveness of a Shared Decision Aid Tool for Cardiovascular Risk Prevention in Hypercholesterolemic Patients (PLEGATS)

BACKGROUND: Mediterraneans have traditionally a low cardiovascular risk, although emerging lifestyles might change the trend. The aim of this study is to assess if hypercholesterolemic patient involvement in the preventive decision with the help of a decision aid has an impact on cardiovascular (CV) risk reduction superior to usual care.

METHOD: The design is a cluster randomised clinical trial. Participants are hypercholesterolemic patients (>200 mg/dl or c-LDL>130) from four primary care teams of Barcelona. Patients with previous CV events, age over 75 years or cognitive impairment are excluded. It is expected to create two cohorts of 139 patients each one. The randomisation is by doctor. Intervention group will receive information about their CV risk and the risk and benefits of different preventive measures. They will have access to a decission aid that will help them in the choice of the preventive measures.The material (printed and software) is adapted to the Catalan Population using local CV risk tables and will meet the CREDIBLE and DISCERN criteria. STUDY VARIABLES: Sociodemographic variables, CV risk factors, subjective health (SF 12), decisional conflict, anxiety/depression, analytic controls, treatment, treatment adherence, compliance and resources use. Basal evaluation and 3, 6, 12 month assessment. The study, financed by FIS, will begin the 01-07-2007.

RESULTS: The expected results are a higher reduction on the CV risk factors in the intervention group versus regular care.

CONCLUSIONS Study will provide a tool to be used in Spanish and Catalan population.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

298

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08036
        • Capse-Gesclínic
      • Castelldefels, Spain, 08860
        • Cap El Castell

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 75 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between 14 and 75 years old having the inclusion criteria and consulting for cardiovascular risk diseases (CVD) in these centers.
  • Patients who allow to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with mental disorders.
  • Secundary cardiovascular risk patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control
Usual care
Experimental: Intervention
Intervention arm using a share-decision tool for cardiovascular patients

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cardiovascular risk reduction
Time Frame: one year
Cardiovascular risk reduction measured throught REGICOR Spanish scale
one year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Life self-perceived quality
Time Frame: one year
Throught questionnaire SF-12
one year
Anxiety and depression
Time Frame: one year
Throught HADS scale
one year
Decision empowerment
Time Frame: one year
Otawa's decision scale
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Joan Gene-Badia, MD, PhD, University of Barcelona, CAPSE, Health Policy Monitor
  • Study Chair: Patricia Fernandez-Vandellos, RN, MpH, University of Barcelona

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 2, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

March 4, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 4, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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