LMA Cuff Pressure and LMA-induced Complications

November 5, 2015 updated by: Christopher B. Robards, Mayo Clinic

Using the Natural Recoil of the Inflating Syringe as a Safety Valve to Limit LMA Cuff Pressure and Decrease LMA-Induced Complications

The purpose of this study is to determine if using 20 mL B.Braun syringes to inflate LMAs and allowing them to recoil will put the pressure of the LMA cuff within the safety range. It will also determine if remaining within this safety range has an effect on complications after surgery..

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

360

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610
        • University of Florida College of Medicine
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
        • Mayo Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients scheduled to undergo a surgical procedure less than 2 hours in duration

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Registered Mayo Clinic in Florida patients scheduled to undergo a surgery
  • Planned use of LMA during surgery
  • between the ages of 18-99
  • short duration (<2 hours elective surgery)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • recent history of upper respiratory tract infection
  • intra-cavitary or laparoscopic procedure
  • risk of pulmonary aspiration
  • known difficult airway
  • history of gastric reflux
  • BMI > 40
  • lateral or prone positions
  • oral or nasal surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Standard Practice
LMA cuff will be inflated per standard practice with a syringe and resulting cuff pressure will be measured by manual palpation of the cuff per standard practice.
Other Names:
  • LMA inflation routine clinical practice
Syringe recoil
LMA cuff will be inflated per standard practice with a syringe and resulting cuff pressure will be measured by syringe recoil
Other Names:
  • LMA cuff pressure by syringe recoil
Pressure Transducer
LMA cuff will be inflated per standard practice with a syringe and resulting cuff pressure will be measured by pressure transducer.
Other Names:
  • LMA cuff pressure checked by pressure transducer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pressure of the syringe after inflation of the LMA cuff
Time Frame: after inflation, 1 hour into surgery
after inflation, 1 hour into surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of patients with dysphagia and/or dysphonia
Time Frame: 1, 2, and 24 hours after surgery
1, 2, and 24 hours after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

June 30, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 6, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 5, 2015

Last Verified

November 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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