- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01576705
Efficacy Assessment of Systematic Treatment With Folinic Acid and Thyroid Hormone on Psychomotor Development of Down Syndrome Young Children (ACTHYF)
April 30, 2020 updated by: Institut Jerome Lejeune
Evaluation of the following in very young children with Down syndrome:
- the efficacy of systematic treatment with L-thyroxine at controlled doses (clinically and by ultrasensitive thyreostimulating hormone (TSH) assay),
- the efficacy of systematic folinic acid treatment at a dose of 1 mg/kg/o.i.d,
- any interaction between these two treatments.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
175
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Paris, France, 75015
- Institut Jerome Lejeune
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
6 months to 1 year (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patient with a karyotype demonstrating homogeneous, free or Robertsonian translocation trisomy 21
- patient having undergone a cardiac ultrasound not demonstrating any severe heart disease
- patient aged 6 to 18 months at inclusion
Exclusion Criteria:
- congenital hypothyroidism
- hypothyroidism demonstrated by laboratory tests (TSH > 7mUI/l)
- presenting or having presented hyperthyroidism
- presenting or having presented leukaemia
- presenting or having presented West syndrome or any other form of epilepsy or unstable neurological disease
- presenting or having presented signs of central nervous system distress: stroke, postoperative hypoxia, meningitis)
- presenting severe heart disease on cardiac ultrasound, with haemodynamic effects
- presenting non-controlled cardiac arrhythmia
- Apgar < 7 to 5 min at birth
- Gestational age < 231 days (33 gestation weeks)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Thyroxin + folinic acid
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thyroid hormone 25microg or placebo in tablets folinic acid 5 mg or placebo in capsules
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Active Comparator: Thyroxin+folinic acid placebo
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thyroid hormone 25microg or placebo in tablets folinic acid 5 mg or placebo in capsules
|
|
Active Comparator: Thyroxin placebo+ folinic acid
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thyroid hormone 25microg or placebo in tablets folinic acid 5 mg or placebo in capsules
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Thyroxin placebo+ folinic acid placebo
|
thyroid hormone 25microg or placebo in tablets folinic acid 5 mg or placebo in capsules
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
GMDS (Griffiths Mental Development Scale)
Time Frame: 12 months
|
GMDS for testing and estimate babies psychomotor development from birth to 2 years trough six subscales : Locomotor, Personal-social, Hearing and language, Eye-Hand coordination, Performance.Sub- and General Quotients (GDQ) standard score are based on a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 16.
For children with delayed development, which is the case for children with Down Syndrome, Quotient tables could be not used because sub- and General quotient floors at 50.
For each subscale, a raw score was derived from the contributing items.
Total raw score was obtained by adding subscale raw scores.
Sum of all subscale raw scores was converted into a development age using correspondence table.
Subscale and global development quotients were computed by dividing the development age by the chronological age multiplied by 100.
For preterm infants, chronological age was corrected taking into account the gestational term.
Higher QD's scores show a better psychomotor development outcome
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
BL (Brunet Lezine Revised Scale)
Time Frame: 12 months
|
BL includes 4 subscales : Locomotor, Coordination, Language, Sociability.
Subscale and global developpemental quotients were computed by dividing the developpemental age by the chronological age multiplied by 100.
This kind of formula do not give a min-max outcome.
Higher QD's scores show a better psychomotor developpement outcome.
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Clotilde MIRCHER, MD, Institut Jerome Lejeune, Paris, France
- Study Chair: Franck STURTZ, MD, PhD, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Limoges University, Limoges, France
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Blehaut H, Mircher C, Ravel A, Conte M, de Portzamparc V, Poret G, de Kermadec FH, Rethore MO, Sturtz FG. Effect of leucovorin (folinic acid) on the developmental quotient of children with Down's syndrome (trisomy 21) and influence of thyroid status. PLoS One. 2010 Jan 11;5(1):e8394. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008394.
- van Trotsenburg AS, Kempers MJ, Endert E, Tijssen JG, de Vijlder JJ, Vulsma T. Trisomy 21 causes persistent congenital hypothyroidism presumably of thyroidal origin. Thyroid. 2006 Jul;16(7):671-80. doi: 10.1089/thy.2006.16.671.
- van Trotsenburg AS, Vulsma T, van Rozenburg-Marres SL, van Baar AL, Ridder JC, Heymans HS, Tijssen JG, de Vijlder JJ. The effect of thyroxine treatment started in the neonatal period on development and growth of two-year-old Down syndrome children: a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jun;90(6):3304-11. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0130. Epub 2005 Mar 8.
- Ellis JM, Tan HK, Gilbert RE, Muller DP, Henley W, Moy R, Pumphrey R, Ani C, Davies S, Edwards V, Green H, Salt A, Logan S. Supplementation with antioxidants and folinic acid for children with Down's syndrome: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2008 Mar 15;336(7644):594-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39465.544028.AE. Epub 2008 Feb 21.
- Sacco S, Bouis C, Gallard J, Pichot A, Blondiaux E, Marey I, Dorison N, Sturtz F, Cieuta-Walti C, Ravel A, Mircher C. Psychomotor development in infants and young children with Down syndrome-A prospective, repeated measure, post-hoc analysis. Am J Med Genet A. 2022 Mar;188(3):818-827. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62587. Epub 2021 Dec 4.
- Mircher C, Sacco S, Bouis C, Gallard J, Pichot A, Le Galloudec E, Cieuta C, Marey I, Greiner-Mahler O, Dorison N, Gambarini A, Stora S, Durand S, Polak M, Baruchel A, Schlumberger E, Dewailly J, Azar-Kolakez A, Gueant-Rodriguez RM, Gueant JL, Borderie D, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Blondiaux E, Ravel A, Sturtz FG. Thyroid hormone and folinic acid in young children with Down syndrome: the phase 3 ACTHYF trial. Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):44-52. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0597-8. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
April 2, 2012
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 14, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
December 14, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2012
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 11, 2012
First Posted (Estimate)
April 12, 2012
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 13, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 30, 2020
Last Verified
December 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Nervous System Diseases
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Neurobehavioral Manifestations
- Disease
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Intellectual Disability
- Abnormalities, Multiple
- Chromosome Disorders
- Syndrome
- Down Syndrome
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Protective Agents
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Antidotes
- Vitamin B Complex
- Hematinics
- Leucovorin
- Levoleucovorin
- Hormones
- Folic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
- IJL-AFHT-TH10
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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