Improving Pediatric Asthma Care Through Inhaled Steroids in Schools (ISIS)

September 10, 2014 updated by: Stephen J. Teach, MD, MPH, Children's National Research Institute

Improving Pediatric Asthma Care Through Inhaled Steroids in Schools (ISIS)

Asthma is the most common chronic pediatric disease in the United States, and is the most common cause of school absenteeism due to a chronic disease. Socioeconomically disadvantaged minority children receive disproportionately poor asthma care and incur a disproportionate share of asthma-related morbidity. The District of Columbia is particularly severely affected, with a lifetime asthma prevalence rate among children 0-17 years of age in 2010 of 22%, more than double the national average.

One of the major challenges in treating asthma is poor adherence to daily controller medications, particularly inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) which are the cornerstone of the NIH guidelines for asthma management. In an attempt to overcome poor compliance, investigators in Rochester, New York have partnered with primary care providers in their community to arrange for ICS administration at school by school nurses, and this approach yielded significant improvements in several asthma outcomes.

The investigators propose to collaborate in a pilot research project with the overall goal of improving asthma outcomes through reducing barriers to medication adherence. Specifically, the investigators aim to improve adherence to controller medications (inhaled corticosteroids - ICS) among DC children with asthma through the following activities:

  1. A pilot prospective randomized clinical trial of home vs. school administration of ICS among DC children in grades kindergarten-8 with persistent asthma.
  2. Qualitative interviews with nurses from DC public and public charter school to identify key barriers to administration of daily controller medications in the school setting

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

48

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Current enrollment in one of the grades K-8 at a DC public school (DCPS) or DC public charter school (DCPCS)
  • Active public insurance
  • Persistent asthma
  • An Asthma Action Plan including daily ICS
  • Child's primary asthma caregiver present, meaning the person who usually takes care of his/her asthma at home and can answer questions about his/her medical history.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic disease of the cardio-pulmonary system other than asthma
  • Non-English speaking parent/guardian
  • Currently enrolled in in another asthma study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: School-based therapy
Daily dose of medication to be provided in the school setting.
Morning dose of inhaled steroids given in school by school nurse instead of at home.
No Intervention: Usual Care
Daily medication to be taken at home.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of doses received
Time Frame: 60 day treatment period
Proportion of doses of ICS received during the 60 days outcome period
60 day treatment period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Stephen Teach, MD, MPH, Children's National Research Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

July 3, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 12, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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