Prophylaxis of CHB Patients With Malignant Tumor Receiving Chemotherapy

January 30, 2020 updated by: Chao-Wei Hsu, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Phase IV; Different Extend Treatment Duration (6 Months vs 12 Months After Chemotherapy) to Prevent HBV Relapse With Tenofovir for Prophylaxis in Patients With Malignant Tumor Combined With HBV Carrier Receiving Chemotherapy

To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of tenofovir for different treatment duration in preventing HBV relapse in patients with malignancies after receiving chemotherapy and off-treatment of chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of tenofovir in preventing HBV relapse in HBV carriers with malignant tumor following chemotherapy. Approximately 100 patients who are planned to receive chemotherapy for malignant tumor will be invited to participate in this trail. A 1 or less 1-week tenofovir prophylaxis treatment should be administered by all subjects prior to the chemotherapy and eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to extend 24-week prophylaxis group A or 48-week prophylaxis group B in a 1:1 ratio at the end of the chemotherapy. The subjects could be stopped or withdrawn from this study earlier if HBV relapses or need to receive another course of chemotherapy respectively. The relapse episode will be followed until 24 weeks after the end of prophylaxis therapy. Data collection will take place at screening, every cyclic visit of chemotherapy, at the end of chemotherapy, and the following prophylaxis period, then every 4 weeks during the follow-up period. Patients in both groups will be treated with tenofovir or other antiviral agent according to investigator judgement when HBV relapse after discontinuation of tenofovir therapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 105
        • Chang Gung memorial hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female 18 to 70 years of age
  2. Patients with histologically proven malignant tumor planned to receive chemotherapy after enrollment
  3. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers who fulfill one of the following criteria:

    seropositive of HBsAg, or HBsAg negative, but Anti-HBc positive with HBV DNA detectable defined as HBV DNA > 20 IU/mL (by Roche Taqman real time assay).

  4. Patients with ALT ≤ 2 x ULN (upper limit of normal)
  5. Normal Cr mg/dL or eGFR > 80 mL/min
  6. Life expectancy > 1 year
  7. Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Females who are pregnant/nursing or with intention to be pregnant within the study period
  2. Documented hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection
  3. Patients with other current major systemic disease such as active infection, significant cardiac disease, poor control diabetes mellitus, osteopenia or osteoporosis that the investigators consider to be significant risk
  4. Current use of any hepatitis B prophylaxis medication
  5. Decompensated liver cirrhosis
  6. Current or previous use of any chemotherapy
  7. Use of any investigational product medicine within 1 month prior to the initiation of study treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: Arm A:TDF for extend 24 weeks
Arm A:Continue TDF 300mg daily for extend 24 weeks after completion of chemotherapy
To compare extend TDF 24 wks versus 48 wks prophylaxis efficacy in chemotherapy CHB patients
Other Names:
  • viread
OTHER: Arm B: TDF for extend 48 weeks
Arm B: Continue TDF 300mg daily for extend 48 weeks after completion of chemotherapy.
To compare extend TDF 24 wks versus 48 wks prophylaxis efficacy in chemotherapy CHB patients
Other Names:
  • viread

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To compare the HBV relapse rate during the follow-up period in HBV carriers with malignant tumor receiving tenofovir for 24 and 48 weeks after the end of chemotherapy.
Time Frame: 24 to 48 weeks

To compare the HBV relapse rate during the follow-up period in HBV carriers with malignant tumor receiving tenofovir for 24 and 48 weeks after the end of chemotherapy.

* HBV relapse is defined as: acute liver flare, i.e. ALT ≥ 2 x ULN and HBV DNA > 2000 IU/mL.

24 to 48 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To estimate the efficacy of TDF during chemotherapy with after chemotherapy and post-chemotherapy,as measure by the HBV reactivation, clinical relapse and adverse events in all patients.
Time Frame: The efficacy of TDF duration 24 wks versus 48 wks extended
AST, ALT, Bil(T), Cr (eGFR or MDRD), phosphate, urine analysis, HBsAgQT and HBV DNA were measured at baseline, every 2 cycle of chemotherapy, the end of chemotherapy, the end of TDF and the end of complete follow-up (after the end of TDF for 6 months).
The efficacy of TDF duration 24 wks versus 48 wks extended

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chao-Wei Hsu, MD, Chang Gung medical Foundation, Linkou Branch

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

March 17, 2014

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

August 5, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

August 5, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2014

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 7, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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