Optimizing Timing of CABG in Patients Presenting With ACS and Treated With Ticagrelor (CABG-TIME)

February 15, 2017 updated by: Unity Health Toronto

Optimizing Timing of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Patients Presenting With Acute Coronary Syndrome and Treated With Second Generation ADP Receptor Antagonist

The administration of Ticagrelor have demonstrated superiority to Clopidogrel in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and remains a first line therapy as an adjunct to aspirin for patients admitted with ACS. The patient population treated with Ticagrelor at an early time point includes non ST elevation myocardial (NSTEMI) patients and those undergoing primary angioplasty for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). It is estimated that 10-15% of patients presenting with ACS have advanced coronary artery disease requiring Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG). The treatment guidelines recommend a delay of 5-7 days for CABG surgery in these patients for normalization of Ticagrelor induced platelet inhibition to reduce the risk of peri-operative bleeding. This delay may expose these high risk patients to adverse cardiac events while waiting for Ticagrelor effect to wean off. Furthermore, this empirical application of 5-7 day delay in all patients may be unnecessary due to the significant inter individual variability in response to Ticagrelor. There is limited data to determine the optimum timing of CABG surgery in ACS patients treated with Ticagrelor. The present study will determine the optimum timing of CABG in ACS patients treated with a loading and/or maintenance dose of Ticagrelor.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

260

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1W8
        • Recruiting
        • St. Michael's Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accepted for CABG surgery
  • Treatment with Ticagrelor within 48 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anticoagulation therapy
  • Prior CABG.
  • Active bleeding or at high risk of bleeding
  • Severe liver or renal disease.
  • Hypersensitivity to ticagrelor
  • History of intracranial hemorrhage

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PRU Guided CABG
Timing of CABG surgery within 24 hours of reaching a normalized platelet function (NPF). NPF defined as a PRU value >235 or a PRU value between >170 and <235 for two consecutive days as documented by VerifyNow assay.
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Platelet reactivity Units by VerifyNow assay
Ticagrelor administration prior to randomization
Active Comparator: CABG per standard of care
Timing of CABG per standard of care
Platelet reactivity Units by VerifyNow assay
Ticagrelor administration prior to randomization
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: up to 30 day
The primary efficacy endpoint of the study is the total length of hospital stay (LOS) for CABG surgery between the two groups
up to 30 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Asim Cheema, MD, PhD, Unity Health Toronto

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 10, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 16, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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