Determination of Liver Stiffness in Chronic Liver Disease Patients by Acoustic Radiation Force Imaging (ARFI) Ultrasound

A prospective, pilot study using acoustic radiation force imaging (ARFI) ultrasound (US) to quantify liver stiffness in children and young adults with chronic liver disease. ARFI results will be compared to the current clinical standard of Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) and to liver biopsy when available.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

ARFI US is a novel technique, recently FDA approved for use in children and adults, which provides an alternative method for quantifying liver stiffness. ARFI US has been shown in a small pilot investigation in Europe in children to be reliable and rapid in estimating moderate to severe liver stiffness using histology as a reference gold standard. ARFI measures the speed of a shear wave in the examined tissue, expressed in m/s. This shear wave velocity can be mathematically converted into a liver stiffness value, which can then be used to estimate degree of liver fibrosis. The technique is non-invasive, uses no ionizing radiation, and is fast (several minutes to complete). It is possible that ARFI US will be more accurate than MRE in quantifying liver stiffness. In addition, ARFI US will ultimately be a less expensive clinical test, shorter in duration, and will not require sedation/anesthesia in younger children as MRE requires.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

55

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 day to 25 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 25 years old with chronic liver disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects without clinically ordered MRE
  • Subjects who cannot cooperate with performance of the short ARFI exam

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Study cohort
Acoustic Radiation Force Imaging
ARFI US is a novel technique, recently FDA approved for use in children and adults, which provides an alternative method for quantifying liver stiffness.
Other Names:
  • ARFI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Agreement in Measured Liver Stiffness Between ARFI and MRE
Time Frame: Within 24 hours
The investigators are seeking to define agreement between ARFI and MRE liver stiffness measurements obtained in the same patients on the same day to determine if the modalities can be used interchangeably for measurement of liver stiffness and prediction of significant liver fibrosis
Within 24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andrew Trout, M.D., Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

January 11, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2017

Last Verified

June 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2014-0478

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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