A Study of Mesothelin Redirected Autologous T Cells for Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma (meso-CART)

March 8, 2016 updated by: Shanghai GeneChem Co., Ltd.

An Open-label, Uncontrolled, Single-arm Pilot Study to Evaluate Vascular Interventional Therapy Mediated Mesothelin-targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells in Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma

Pancreatic carcinoma typically has a high recurrence rate and very poor prognosis. Surgery is the best choice for the treatment of pancreatic cancer, but for those advanced pancreatic cancer patients,when surgery is not available,chemotherapy combined with radiation therapy or interventional therapy is commonly used in the treatment,but the prolonging survival effect is not obvious. And now, some clinical researchers use CAR-T cells in the treatment of pancreatic carcinoma, according to the existing results, therapeutic effects are not as good as expecting. One of the most likely reasons is that they continued to use the intravenous infusing of CART cells to patients, when the T cells into the blood circulation, will result in decreased tumor activity and more potential adverse effects. We believe that a suitable TAA targeted-CAR-T cells will be an effective way to treat cancer, as long as the pathway of the cell infused to the body can not only improve the drug concentration of the tumor site but reduce the potential off-target side effects. In order to achieve this goal, it is probably the best choice to use vascular intervention to mediate CAR-T cells infusion. Mesothelin is a cell-surface antigen implicated in tumor invasion, which is highly expressed in pancreatic carcinoma but low-level expressed in mesothelia. We design a 2nd CART cells targeted with mesothelin, and use vascular intervention mediated CAR-T infusion to patients. We hope deliver anti-mesothelin CART cells locally can reducing the side effects while enhancing the antitumor affect by more CART cells accumulate in tumor sites while less can reach normal mesothelial tissue.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is being conducted to assess vascular interventional therapy mediated anti-mesothelin-CAR-T(meso-CAR-T) cells safety and efficacy in treating patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma.The investigators constructed a 2nd CAR, using mesothelin as target, using 4-1BB as co-stimulator. The source of T cells used to prepare CAR-T should be autologous. The infusion dose is (1-10)×106 meso-CAR positive T cells/kg, and the specific cells numbers depends on the situation of individual CAR-T cells preparation. The infusion way is vascular interventional mediated, which would undergo cannula--DSA radiography--CAR-T cells perfusion. The cells perfusion process would lasts 15min to 2 h, and the specific time depends on patent's tumor-burdened state.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China
        • Recruiting
        • Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 69 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Mesothelin expression positive and histologically confirmed as pancreatic carcinoma;
  • Aged between 18 and 69;
  • Persistent cancer after at least one prior standard of care chemotherapy, has no willing for surgery or cannot be suitable for surgery patients with or without liver, lymph node metastasis;
  • Tumor is too big to surgical resection;
  • Life expectancy greater than 4 months;
  • Satisfactory organ and bone marrow function as defined by the following: (1) creatinine <1.5mg/dl; (2) albumin >2; (3) cardiac ejection fraction of >55%; (4) ALT/AST<3×the institution normal upper limit; (5) hemoglobin>9g/dl, bilirubin 2.0×the institution normal upper limit; (6) absolute neutrophil count >1,000/ul, platelets>75,000/ul;
  • Without bleeding disorder or coagulation disorders;
  • Don't allergy to radiocontrast agent;
  • Birth control;
  • Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis;
  • Voluntary informed consent is given.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Uncontrolled active infection;
  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection;
  • Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary;
  • Previously treatment with any gene therapy products;
  • Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates<30% transduction of target lymphocytes, or insufficient expansion (<5-fold) in response to CD3/CD28 costimulation;
  • Any serious, uncontrolled diseases (including, but not limit to, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, grade III or IV cardiac disease, serious arrhythmia, liver and kidney disorders or metabolic diseases, CNS diseases).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: TAI-meso-CART
A single dose of meso-CART cells will be administered by vascular interventional mediated as one dose infusions. The dose is 1-10x106/kg meso-CAR positive T cells. The infusion will be scheduled to occur 2 days after a single dose of 1.5 grams/m2 of cyclophosphamide, which will be administered according to standard procedures. Patients will undergo cannula--DSA radiography--CAR-T cells perfusion. The cells perfusion process would lasts 15min to 2 h, and the specific time depends on patent's tumor-burdened state.
TAI as a local drug delivery pathway, so that more T cells gathered at the tumor site, less T cells to migrate to the normal tissue, thereby enhancing the efficacy of anti-tumor, reducing the potential of side effects. And meso-CART is a 2nd CAR, with mesothelin as target protein, 4-1BB as co- stimulator
Other Names:
  • Transcatheter Arterial Infusion of meso-CART cells

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients with adverse event
Time Frame: 6 weeks
asverse event is evaluated with CTCAE, version 4.0
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients with tumor response
Time Frame: 8 weeks
summarize tumor response by overal response rates
8 weeks
Detection of transferred T cells in the circulation using quantitative -PCR
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Xu Aimin, Doctor, RenJi Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

March 11, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 11, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2016

Last Verified

March 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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