Association of Different Doses of Clonidine in Caudal Epidural Anesthesia for Hypospadias Surgery (clonidine)

May 12, 2016 updated by: Renato Santiago Gomez, Federal University of Minas Gerais

The use of increasing doses of clonidine ssociated to bupivacaine in caudal epidural block provides better postoperative analgesia compared whit analgesia provide by bupivacaine alone

It is a randomized, double blind study, involving 80 children with ages from 1 to 10 years old, following eletive hypospadias surgery, under general anesthesia and caudal epidural block . The patients will be divided into 4 groups: bupivacaine alone, bupivacaine plus clonidine 1mcg/kg, bupivacaine plus clonidine 2 mcg/kg, bupivacaine plus clonidine 3 mg/kg. The peroperative consumption of anesthetics gases, heart rate and arterial blood pressure will be recorded. Postoperative pain will be evaluated by using FLACC scale ( faces , legs, activity , cry , consolability ) . Requiriments for supplementary postoperative analgesia at 24 h will be avaiable.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

It is a randomized, double blind study, involving 80 children with ages from 1 to 10 years old, following eletive hypospadias surgery, under general anesthesia and caudal epidural block . The patients will be divided into 4 groups: bupivacaine alone, bupivacaine plus clonidine 1mcg/kg, bupivacaine plus clonidine 2 mcg/kg, bupivacaine plus clonidine 3 mg/kg. The peroperative consumption of anesthetics gases, heart rate and arterial blood pressure will be recorded. Postoperative pain will be evaluated by using FLACC scale ( faces , legs, activity, cry , consolability ) . Requiriments for supplementary postoperative analgesia at 24 h will be avaiable. Postoperative hemodynamics parameters will be recordes at 24 h.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 10 years (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • CHildren 1 - 10 years old.
  • ASA I E II ( American Society of Anesthesiology)
  • hypospadias surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • parents refuse
  • Infection
  • Coagulation disorders
  • Allergy to anesthetics
  • Abnormalities of the sacral spine

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
NO_INTERVENTION: Bupivacaine 0,166%
General Anesthesia associated with caudal anesthesia with Bupivacaine 0,166% for hypospadia surgery
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Clonidine 1 mcg/Kg
IGeneral Anesthesia associated with caudal anesthesia with Bupivacaine 0,166% plus 1 mcg/ Kg of clonidine for hypospadia surgery
Clonidine 1 mcg/Kg associated with bupivacaine 0,166% 1 ml/Kg administred epidural caudal in children for hypospadias surgery
Other Names:
  • Atensine
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Clonidine 2 mcg/ Kg
IGeneral Anesthesia associated with caudal anesthesia with Bupivacaine 0,166% plus 2 mcg/ Kg of clonidine for hypospadia surgery
Clonidine 2 mcg//Kg associated with bupivacaine 0,166% 1 ml/Kg administred epidural caudal in children for hypospadias surgery
Other Names:
  • Atensine
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Clonidine 3 mcg/Kg
General Anesthesia associated with caudal anesthesia with Bupivacaine 0,166% plus 3 mcg/ Kg of clonidine for hypospadia surgery
Clonidine 3 mcg //Kg associated with bupivacaine 0,166% 1 ml/Kg administred epidural caudal in children for hypospadias surgery
Other Names:
  • Atensine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Analgesia and efficacy of a bupivacaine-clonidine mixture measured through postoperative morphine consumption
Time Frame: 24 hours after the surgery
24 hours after the surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: ana claudia mota bonisson, M, Hospital da Baleia - Fundação Benjamim Guimaraes

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 11, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 13, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2016

Last Verified

May 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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