- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02817659
To Determine Tolerability to Glucagon Infusion in Obese Subjects (GIO)
February 5, 2024 updated by: AdventHealth Translational Research Institute
A Pilot Study to Determine Tolerability to Glucagon Infusion in Obese Subjects
To further understand the tolerability of glucagon.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
To determine the tolerability of glucagon infusion administered in an escalating step-wise manner in healthy obese subjects
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
20
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Orlando, Florida, United States, 32804
- Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 55 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-55 years, inclusive
- BMI ≥27 to ≤40 kg/m2
- Stable body weight for 3 months (self-reported loss/gain <5%)
- Subject is judged to be non-diabetic and in good health on the basis of medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and routine laboratory data
- Subject understands the procedures and agrees to participate in the study program by giving written informed consent, and is willing to comply with the trial restrictions
- Subject is willing to avoid alcohol consumption for 48 hours prior to the inpatient study visit
- Subject is willing to avoid consumption of caffeine and caffeinated beverages for 24 hours prior to the inpatient study visit
- Subject is willing to avoid strenuous physical activity for 72 hours prior to the inpatient study visit
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must be willing to use acceptable birth control during study participation (oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, implanted or injectable contraceptives, abstinence).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with any medication known to significantly impact body weight (e.g., weight loss medications, atypical antipsychotics) within 3 months prior to screening except for stable physiological hormone replacement therapy (i.e., thyroid hormone, estrogen)
- History of bariatric surgery
Current liver, renal, pulmonary, cardiac, oncologic, metabolic, gastrointestinal or hematologic disease which the Investigator believes is clinically significant, including:
- Liver disease or liver injury as indicated by abnormal liver function tests (aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase , serum bilirubin) >3 × upper limit of normal (ULN), or history of hepatic cirrhosis
- History or presence of impaired renal function as indicated by an estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/hr or urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio >35 mg/mmol
- Significant cardiovascular disease, including Class III or greater congestive heart failure (CHF), coronary artery disease, second degree or greater heart block, or clinically significant arrhythmias; baseline second degree or greater heart block or prolonged QT syndrome (QTc interval ≥ 470 msec); or any major cardiovascular event within the last 3 years (including myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack [TIA], cerebrovascular accident [CVA], angina, and hospitalization due to CHF, transient ischemic attack (TIA), and CVA)
- Metabolic, other or endocrine disorders, including diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus [HbA1c ≥6.5%]), inadequately treated hyperthyroidism (thyroid stimulating hormone [TSH] below normal range) or hypothyroidism (TSH above upper limit of normal if symptomatic or TSH >10 U/mL), Cushing syndrome, Addison's disease, hypogonadism, or genetic disorders linked to obesity
- History of irritable bowel disease, recurrent nausea or vomiting
- Anemia (hemoglobin <12 g/dl in men, <11 g/dl in women)
- Self-reported history of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV
- History of recurrent sleep disturbances and/or prone to sleep disturbances based on lifestyle or employment (e.g., variable work schedule, overnight shift work, etc.)
- Diagnosis of sleep apnea with or without use of (continuous positive airway pressure)
- Major surgery within last 3 months
- Blood donation within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
- Participation in another investigational trial within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit. The 4 week window will be derived from the date of the last trial medication and/or blood collection in a previous trial and/or adverse event (AE) related to trial drug to the screening visit of the current trial.
- Illicit drug abuse or use of nicotine-containing products within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Poor intravenous access
- Blood pressure less than 100/50 mm Hg or greater than or equal to 160/100 mm Hg at screening visit
- Heart rate greater than or equal to 100 beats/min at screening visit
- Fasting plasma glucose <60 mg/dL or ≥126 mg/dL at screening visit
- Translational Research Institute (TRI) staff member or immediate relative of TRI staff member, directly involved with this study
- History of any illness or condition that, in the opinion of the study investigator, might confound the results of the study or poses an additional risk to the subject by study participation
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Glucagon Infusion
Glucagon infusion in escalating manner at 12.5, 25, 37.5 and 50 ng/kg/min (each step for 60 min).
At 30 and 60 mins of each infusion rate, we will administer a previously established questionnaire to assess overall nausea intensity.
|
Glucagon infusion
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Measure glucagon tolerance in healthy obese subject prior to subject becoming significantly nauseous.
Time Frame: Visit 1, measured at 30 minutes
|
Glucagon infused in escalating manner.
Each dose administered for 60 minutes.
Intensity of nausea measured by administering a questionnaire that measures overall nausea intensity.
|
Visit 1, measured at 30 minutes
|
Measure glucagon tolerance in healthy obese subject prior to subject becoming significantly nauseous.
Time Frame: Visit 1, measured at 60 minutes
|
Glucagon infused in escalating manner.
Each dose administered for 60 minutes.
Intensity of nausea measured by administering a questionnaire that measures overall nausea intensity.
|
Visit 1, measured at 60 minutes
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Steven R Smith, MD, Prinicipal Investigator
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Astrup A, Rossner S, Van Gaal L, Rissanen A, Niskanen L, Al Hakim M, Madsen J, Rasmussen MF, Lean ME; NN8022-1807 Study Group. Effects of liraglutide in the treatment of obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2009 Nov 7;374(9701):1606-16. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61375-1. Epub 2009 Oct 23. Erratum In: Lancet. 2010 Mar 20;375(9719):984.
- Calles-Escandon J. Insulin dissociates hepatic glucose cycling and glucagon-induced thermogenesis in man. Metabolism. 1994 Aug;43(8):1000-5. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(94)90180-5.
- Cryer PE. Minireview: Glucagon in the pathogenesis of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in diabetes. Endocrinology. 2012 Mar;153(3):1039-48. doi: 10.1210/en.2011-1499. Epub 2011 Dec 13.
- Flint A, Raben A, Rehfeld JF, Holst JJ, Astrup A. The effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 on energy expenditure and substrate metabolism in humans. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000 Mar;24(3):288-98. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801126.
- Melzack R, Rosberger Z, Hollingsworth ML, Thirlwell M. New approaches to measuring nausea. CMAJ. 1985 Oct 15;133(8):755-8, 761.
- Miyoshi H, Shulman GI, Peters EJ, Wolfe MH, Elahi D, Wolfe RR. Hormonal control of substrate cycling in humans. J Clin Invest. 1988 May;81(5):1545-55. doi: 10.1172/JCI113487.
- Nair KS. Hyperglucagonemia increases resting metabolic rate in man during insulin deficiency. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987 May;64(5):896-901. doi: 10.1210/jcem-64-5-896.
- Salem V, Izzi-Engbeaya C, Coello C, Thomas DB, Chambers ES, Comninos AN, Buckley A, Win Z, Al-Nahhas A, Rabiner EA, Gunn RN, Budge H, Symonds ME, Bloom SR, Tan TM, Dhillo WS. Glucagon increases energy expenditure independently of brown adipose tissue activation in humans. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2016 Jan;18(1):72-81. doi: 10.1111/dom.12585. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
- SCHULMAN JL, CARLETON JL, WHITNEY G, WHITEHORN JC. Effect of glucagon on food intake and body weight in man. J Appl Physiol. 1957 Nov;11(3):419-21. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1957.11.3.419. No abstract available.
- Tan TM, Field BC, McCullough KA, Troke RC, Chambers ES, Salem V, Gonzalez Maffe J, Baynes KC, De Silva A, Viardot A, Alsafi A, Frost GS, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR. Coadministration of glucagon-like peptide-1 during glucagon infusion in humans results in increased energy expenditure and amelioration of hyperglycemia. Diabetes. 2013 Apr;62(4):1131-8. doi: 10.2337/db12-0797. Epub 2012 Dec 17.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion (Actual)
January 13, 2017
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
June 8, 2016
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 24, 2016
First Posted (Estimated)
June 29, 2016
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
February 6, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 5, 2024
Last Verified
February 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- TRIMDFH 778967
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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