RC2S+: Remediation of Social Cognitive Impairments (RC2S+)

August 11, 2022 updated by: Hôpital le Vinatier

Preliminary Validation of the RC2S+ Therapy in Schizophrenia

Background:

Difficulties in social interactions are a central characteristic of people with schizophrenia, and can be partly explained by impairments of social cognitive processes. According to renown researchers, three to five social cognitive processes are usually altered in schizophrenia: (1) emotional processing; (2) theory of mind (ToM); (3) attributional style; and (4 and 5) social perception and knowledge. The components of social cognition appear to be related to both symptomatology and functioning in everyday life.

New strategies of cognitive remediation have been recently developed to target these deficits and few meta analyses have assessed the extent to which social cognitive remediation programs have led to multiple improvements for schizophrenia patients. Overall, it seems that such therapies showed encouraging results in both patient interest and motivation, and social cognitive processes.

The RC2S therapy is the first individualized and partly computerized program through which patients practice social interactions and develop social cognitive abilities with simulation techniques in a realistic environment.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Methods:

This is a randomized controlled trial to establish the validity of the RC2S+ program in schizophrenia.

The project's main objective is to assess the impact of RC2S+ on social cognitive impairments in schizophrenia compared with a cognitive remediation program (control therapy) focusing on neurocognition, equivalent in terms of number, duration and rhythm of sessions.

The study has four other objectives:

  1. To assess the influence of the RC2S+ therapy versus control therapy on neurocognitive processes
  2. To assess the impact of the RC2S+ therapy versus control therapy on social functioning
  3. To assess the impact of the RC2S+ therapy versus control therapy on both positive and negative symptoms
  4. To study the maintenance of benefits 3 months forward

Outcomes:

To treat social cognitive impairments in people with schizophrenia.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Rhône
      • Lyon, Rhône, France, 69006
        • centre de réhabilitation - Hôpital le Vinatier

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18-45 years old
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia assessed with DSM5 criteria (APA, 2013)
  • No modification of psychotropic treatment during the month before inclusion (variation of 20% of the dose is tolerated
  • French native language or education in a French school since the first year of primary school
  • Consent to participate to the study and agreement of the legal guardian
  • Patients who have not benefited from cognitive remediation during the three months before inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Substance use disorder (criteria of DSM-5), except for caffeine and tobacco
  • Neurologic disorders (vascular, infectious or neurodegenerative)
  • Uncorrected visual deficit
  • Medical drugs with cerebral or psychological effect (e.g, corticosteroids)
  • Patients resistant to antipsychotic medication
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: RC2S+

RC2S+

Preparation sessions (sessions 1 & 2):

  • Functional Outcomes Scale - Social Cognition (ERF-CS)
  • Psychoeducation about social cognitive impairments
  • Concrete objectives

Cognitive remediation (sessions 3 to 22):

  • Paper-and-pencil session
  • Simulation session
  • Home-based task

Transfer sessions (sessions 23 & 24):

  • Transfer of skills in dayly life - generalization
  • Assessment of the achievement of objectives
new cognitive remediation program
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control therapy

Control therapy

Preparation sessions (sessions 1 & 2):

  • Functional Outcomes Scale - Neurocognition
  • Psychoeducation about cognitive impairments
  • Concrete objectives

Cognitive remediation (sessions 3 to 24):

  • Paper-and-pencil session
  • Simulation session
  • Home-based task
cognitive remediation program

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in the HB (Hostility Bias) score
Time Frame: week 12
AIHQ (Ambiguous Intentions Hostility Questionnaire)
week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in symptoms at week 12
Time Frame: week 12
PANSS (Positive And Negative Symptoms Scale)
week 12
Change from baseline in social cognitive
Time Frame: week 12
ACSO ( Self-Assessment Scale of Social Cognition Disorders)
week 12
Change from baseline in episodic verbal learning and memory
Time Frame: week 12
CVLT( California Verbal Learning Test),
week 12
Change from baseline in visual attention and task switching
Time Frame: week 12
TMT( Trial Making Test)
week 12
Change from baseline in social functioning
Time Frame: week 12
FEFSF (First Episode Social Functioning Scale)
week 12
Change from baseline in visuospatial abilities at week 12
Time Frame: week 12
TMT( Trial making Test)
week 12
Change from baseline in executive functioning at week 12
Time Frame: week 12
FNART(French National Adult reading Test)
week 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: FRANCK NICOLAS, PUPH, LE VINATIER HOSPITAL BRON FRANCE

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

November 29, 2016

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 30, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 24, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 12, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 11, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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