- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02988115
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia and Statin Intolerant (CLEAR Serenity)
March 20, 2020 updated by: Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) 180 mg Compared to Placebo Added to Background Lipid-Modifying Therapy in Patients With Elevated LDL-C Who Are Statin Intolerant
The purpose of this study is to determine if bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is effective and safe versus placebo in patients with elevated LDL cholesterol and who are statin-intolerant.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
345
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Brossard, Canada
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Chicoutimi, Canada
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Gatineau, Canada
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London, Canada
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Longueuil, Canada
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Mirabel, Canada
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Montréal, Canada
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Newmarket, Canada
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Oakville, Canada
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Peterborough, Canada
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Pointe-Claire, Canada
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Saint-Jérôme, Canada
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Sarnia, Canada
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Toronto, Canada
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Victoriaville, Canada
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Arizona
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Gilbert, Arizona, United States
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California
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Anaheim, California, United States
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Long Beach, California, United States
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Sacramento, California, United States
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Santa Ana, California, United States
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Torrance, California, United States
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Ventura, California, United States
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Connecticut
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Hamden, Connecticut, United States
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Florida
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Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
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Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
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Miami, Florida, United States
- Site 1
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Miami, Florida, United States
- Site 2
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Orlando, Florida, United States
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West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States
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Savannah, Georgia, United States
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Idaho
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Meridian, Idaho, United States
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Illinois
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Evanston, Illinois, United States
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Indiana
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Evansville, Indiana, United States
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Iowa
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Iowa City, Iowa, United States
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Waterloo, Iowa, United States
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Louisiana
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Monroe, Louisiana, United States
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Slidell, Louisiana, United States
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Mississippi
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Tupelo, Mississippi, United States
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Nebraska
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Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
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New Jersey
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Somerset, New Jersey, United States
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New York
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Binghamton, New York, United States
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Endwell, New York, United States
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New Windsor, New York, United States
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North Carolina
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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States
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Morganton, North Carolina, United States
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Mount Airy, North Carolina, United States
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, United States
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Marion, Ohio, United States
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Maumee, Ohio, United States
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
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Pennsylvania
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Beaver, Pennsylvania, United States
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Langhorne, Pennsylvania, United States
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Rhode Island
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Cumberland, Rhode Island, United States
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South Carolina
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Anderson, South Carolina, United States
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Summerville, South Carolina, United States
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Tennessee
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Jackson, Tennessee, United States
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Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
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Memphis, Tennessee, United States
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Texas
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Amarillo, Texas, United States
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Dallas, Texas, United States
- Site 1
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Dallas, Texas, United States
- Site 2
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Houston, Texas, United States
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San Antonio, Texas, United States
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Utah
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Clinton, Utah, United States
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Virginia
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Hampton, Virginia, United States
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Wisconsin
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Kenosha, Wisconsin, United States
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Require lipid-modifying therapy for primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
- Fasting LDL-C ≥130 mg/dL for primary prevention or LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL for secondary prevention (history of HeFH and/or ASCVD)
- Be statin-intolerant (unable to tolerate 2 or more statins)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Total fasting triglyceride ≥500 mg/dL
- Renal dysfunction or nephrotic syndrome or history of nephritis
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥50 kg/m2
- Significant cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular event in the past 3 months
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: bempedoic acid
bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet taken orally, daily.
Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
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bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet
Other Names:
|
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Placebo Comparator: placebo
Matching placebo tablet taken orally, daily.
Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
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Matching placebo tablet
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline (PCFB) in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
PCFB was calculated as the ([post-Baseline (BL) value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value ) x 100.
BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1.
If only one value was available, that single value was used as BL.
PCFB in LDL-C was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), with treatment group and stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate.
For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only.
In this imputation model, treatment group was not included.
For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
PCFB was calculated as the ([post-BL value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value ) x 100.
BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1.
If only one value was available then that single value was used as BL.
PCFB in LDL-C was analyzed using ANCOVA, with treatment group and stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate.
For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only.
In this imputation model, treatment group was not included.
For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
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Percent Change From Baseline in the Lipid Profile at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
PCFB was calculated as: ([post-BL value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value) x 100.
BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1.
If only one value was available, that single value was used as BL.
apoB and TC BL were defined as the last non-missing value on/prior to Day 1. PCFB was analyzed using ANCOVA, with treatment and group stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate.
For participants with missing data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment (ST), missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only.
In this imputation model, treatment group was not included.
For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking ST, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
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Percent Change From Baseline in High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
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Percent change from Baseline was calculated as the ([post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value] divided by the Baseline value) x 100.
Baseline for hsCRP is defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline in hsCRP, non-parametric (Wilcoxon rank-sum test) analysis with Hodges-Lehmann estimates and confidence interval was performed.
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Baseline; Week 12
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Absolute Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 12 and Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12; Week 24
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Change from Baseline is calculated as the ([post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value] divided by the Baseline value ) x 100.
Baseline is defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1.
|
Baseline; Week 12; Week 24
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Ridker PM, Cannon CP, Morrow D, Rifai N, Rose LM, McCabe CH, Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E; Pravastatin or Atorvastatin Evaluation and Infection Therapy-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 22 (PROVE IT-TIMI 22) Investigators. C-reactive protein levels and outcomes after statin therapy. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jan 6;352(1):20-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa042378.
- Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration, Baigent C, Blackwell L, Emberson J, Holland LE, Reith C, Bhala N, Peto R, Barnes EH, Keech A, Simes J, Collins R. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials. Lancet. 2010 Nov 13;376(9753):1670-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61350-5. Epub 2010 Nov 8.
- Pinkosky SL, Newton RS, Day EA, Ford RJ, Lhotak S, Austin RC, Birch CM, Smith BK, Filippov S, Groot PHE, Steinberg GR, Lalwani ND. Liver-specific ATP-citrate lyase inhibition by bempedoic acid decreases LDL-C and attenuates atherosclerosis. Nat Commun. 2016 Nov 28;7:13457. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13457.
- Ballantyne CM, Bays HE, Louie MJ, Smart J, Zhang Y, Ray KK. Factors Associated With Enhanced Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Lowering With Bempedoic Acid. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Aug 2;11(15):e024531. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.024531. Epub 2022 Aug 2.
- Banach M, Duell PB, Gotto AM Jr, Laufs U, Leiter LA, Mancini GBJ, Ray KK, Flaim J, Ye Z, Catapano AL. Association of Bempedoic Acid Administration With Atherogenic Lipid Levels in Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trials of Patients With Hypercholesterolemia. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Oct 1;5(10):1124-1135. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.2314.
- Eckel RH. Approach to the patient who is intolerant of statin therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 May;95(5):2015-22. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-2689.
- Robinson JG, Stone NJ. The 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk: a new paradigm supported by more evidence. Eur Heart J. 2015 Aug 14;36(31):2110-2118. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv182. Epub 2015 May 20.
- Laufs U, Banach M, Mancini GBJ, Gaudet D, Bloedon LT, Sterling LR, Kelly S, Stroes ESG. Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia and Statin Intolerance. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Apr 2;8(7):e011662. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011662.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
November 16, 2016
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 16, 2018
Study Completion (Actual)
March 16, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 7, 2016
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 7, 2016
First Posted (Estimate)
December 9, 2016
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 3, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 20, 2020
Last Verified
March 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Vascular Diseases
- Metabolic Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Lipid Metabolism Disorders
- Dyslipidemias
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Atherosclerosis
- Hyperlipidemias
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- 8-hydroxy-2,2,14,14-tetramethylpentadecanedioic acid
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1002-046
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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