Study of Safety and Tolerability of PDR001 in Combination With Sorafenib and to Identify the Maximum Tolerated Dose and/or Phase 2 Dose for This Combination in Advanced Hepatocellular Patients

December 16, 2020 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Phase Ib Study of PDR001 in Combination With Sorafenib in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

A two part study to determine the maximum tolerated dose and/or recommended phase 2 dose of PDR001 in combination with sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in first line. There will be a dose escalation part and a dose expansion part.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1E2
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Essen, Germany, 45147
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • MI
      • Rozzano, MI, Italy, 20089
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Chiba
      • Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan, 277 8577
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Kanagawa
      • Yokohama city, Kanagawa, Japan, 232 0024
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Navarra
      • Pamplona, Navarra, Spain, 31008
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Taipei, Taiwan, 10002
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
        • Karmanos Cancer Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic) HCC
  • Patients with advanced HCC not amenable for surgical or loco-regional treatment
  • At least one measureable tumor lesion that that has not been previously locally
  • Patients with current cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only (5-6 points with total bilirubin < 2 mg/dL for dose-escalation) with no encephalopathy and no clinical ascites (ascites controlled by diuretics is also excluded in this study).
  • Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Patient must meet required laboratory values at the screening
  • Normal electrocardiogram at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC
  • Invasion of the main portal vein and/or tumor involvement in more than 50% of the liver (applicable only for the dose-escalation part)
  • Patients with Portal-caval shunts
  • Prior or concomitant systemic anti-cancer treatment for advanced disease
  • Systemic chronic steroid therapy (≥ 10mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or any immunosuppressive therapy 7 days prior to planned date for first dose of study treatment. Topical, inhaled, nasal and ophthalmic steroids are allowed.
  • Cardiac or cardiac repolarization abnormality
  • Patients with active Hepatitis B infection (HBsAg positive) that are not receiving antiviral treatment are excluded
  • Patients with positive test for hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA)
  • Loco-regional treatment within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: PDR001 + Sorafenib
PDR001 at 400 mg given intravenously every 4 weeks and sorafenib 400 mg taken orally once or twice per day (escalating doses)
PDR001 will be administered intravenously
Sorafenib is formulated as a tablet.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame: From baseline until 30 days of last dose of study treatment
Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory vital signs and ECGs
From baseline until 30 days of last dose of study treatment
Incidendence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame: During the first 8 weeks of treatment
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value assessed as unrelated to disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that met certain criteria as defined in the protocol.
During the first 8 weeks of treatment
Dose interruptions
Time Frame: Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have interruptions of study treatment
Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Dose reductions
Time Frame: Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have reductions of study treatment
Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Dose intensity
Time Frame: Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Tolerability measured by the dose intensity of study treatment
Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 as per central radiology assessment by dose level
Time Frame: Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
Overall response rate (ORR) as per the independent central radiology assessment will be summarized descriptively by dose level. The overall response rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of patients with best overall response of CR or PR. The best overall response is the best response recorded using the independent central radiology review based on RECIST 1.1 from start of treatment until disease progression, death, start of new therapy, withdrawal of consent or cut-off date, whichever occurs first
Until end of treatment, assessed for a median time of 4 months
PDR001 trough concentration
Time Frame: Pre-dose at Cycle 2, 3, 4, 6 , 8, 10, 12 on Day 1. Cycle=28 days
Concentration of PDR001 in plasma
Pre-dose at Cycle 2, 3, 4, 6 , 8, 10, 12 on Day 1. Cycle=28 days
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of sorafenib
Time Frame: Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
The maximum (peak) observed plasma, drug concentration after single dose administration.
Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
Time to reach maximum concentration (Tmax) of sorafenib
Time Frame: Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
The time to reach maximum (peak) plasma drug concentration after single dose administration (time)
Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve of sorafenib from time zero to 8 hours after administration (AUC0-8)
Time Frame: Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve of sorafenib from time zero to time 't' where t is a defined time point after administration. t=8 hours (AUC0-8)
Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile (AUCtau) of sorafenib
Time Frame: Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the end of the dosing interval tau at steady-state
Cycle 3 Day 1 Pre-dose, 1h, 3h and 8 h post-dose. Cycle=28 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

April 20, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

February 27, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

February 27, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 9, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

December 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2020

Last Verified

September 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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