- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03070262
The Efficacy and Safety of Caffeic Acid for Esophageal Cancer (CAEC)
Caffeic Acid for Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer: A Randomized, Double-blind, and Multicenter Trial in Chinese Patients
Study Overview
Detailed Description
Background: More than half of global esophageal cancer cases came from China.80 percentage patients were diagnosed with advanced disease and suffered from the poor outcome.With the development of target therapy among cancers,the overall survival and life quality of patients has been continuous improved recently.However,there had little reports focusing on target therapy in esophageal cancer . Caffeic acid as an ordinary drug is used for thrombocytopenia when patient received chemotherapy. Newly studies shown caffeic acid can target inhibit GASC1 expression, and GASC1 is confirmed to be a new oncogene in esophageal cancer.
Aim: to investigate the efficiency and safety of caffeic acid in chinese advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer.
Methods: 240 advanced ESCC patients will be randomized to two arms: Arm A (receiving coffeic acid treatment) or Arm B (placebo group). In Arm A, patients will receive coffeic acid treatment: 300mg, tid, po, continue to progress disease (PD) or die or the intolerant adverse events; in Arm B, the same shape placebo tablets will be deliveried to patients. 1 years follow-up for both groups patients.Patients in both arms can receive any other ways of anti cancer therapy in the same time.
Primary endpoints: OS Second endpoints: PFS
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Henan
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Luoyang, Henan, China, 471003
- The Clinical Medical College, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chinese
- esophageal squamous cell cancer
- stage IV or disease recurrence
- chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, or palliative care is going on
Exclusion Criteria:
- PS (performance status): ≥ 3
- severe hepatic and renal dysfunction
- hypercoagulability
- thrombocytosis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: CA group
caffeic acid (300mg, tid, po) continue given until progression of disease or death, or patients are unable to bear the side effects
|
caffeic acid, 300mg, tid, po
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Placebo Comparator: placebo group
the same shape placebo tablets continue given until progression of disease or death, or patients are unable to bear the side effects
|
placebo tablet, 3 tablets, tid, po
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
The percentage of 1 year overall survival (OS) after random allocation.
The follow-up will be done every 3 months through phone call, investigator visiting, and medical recording review.
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1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
The percentage of 3 months progression-free survival (PFS) after random allocation.
PFS was defined as the time from randomisation to disease progression or death as assessed by the treating physicians in the study through CT scan, gastroscopy and biopsy pathology, X-ray barium meal.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Shegan Gao, PhD, The Clinical Medical College, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Science and Technology
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pedersen MT, Kooistra SM, Radzisheuskaya A, Laugesen A, Johansen JV, Hayward DG, Nilsson J, Agger K, Helin K. Continual removal of H3K9 promoter methylation by Jmjd2 demethylases is vital for ESC self-renewal and early development. EMBO J. 2016 Jul 15;35(14):1550-64. doi: 10.15252/embj.201593317. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
- Movassaghian S, Xie Y, Hildebrandt C, Rosati R, Li Y, Kim NH, Conti DS, da Rocha SR, Yang ZQ, Merkel OM. Post-Transcriptional Regulation of the GASC1 Oncogene with Active Tumor-Targeted siRNA-Nanoparticles. Mol Pharm. 2016 Aug 1;13(8):2605-21. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00948. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
- Sudo G, Kagawa T, Kokubu Y, Inazawa J, Taga T. Increase in GFAP-positive astrocytes in histone demethylase GASC1/KDM4C/JMJD2C hypomorphic mutant mice. Genes Cells. 2016 Mar;21(3):218-25. doi: 10.1111/gtc.12331. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
- Uimonen K, Merikallio H, Paakko P, Harju T, Mannermaa A, Palvimo J, Kosma VM, Soini Y. GASC1 expression in lung carcinoma is associated with smoking and prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma. Histol Histopathol. 2014 Jun;29(6):797-804. doi: 10.14670/HH-29.797. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
- Sun LL, Holowatyj A, Xu XE, Wu JY, Wu ZY, Shen JH, Wang SH, Li EM, Yang ZQ, Xu LY. Histone demethylase GASC1, a potential prognostic and predictive marker in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Am J Cancer Res. 2013 Nov 1;3(5):509-17. eCollection 2013.
- Berdel B, Nieminen K, Soini Y, Tengstrom M, Malinen M, Kosma VM, Palvimo JJ, Mannermaa A. Histone demethylase GASC1--a potential prognostic and predictive marker in invasive breast cancer. BMC Cancer. 2012 Nov 14;12:516. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-516.
- Yuan X, Kong J, Ma Z, Li N, Jia R, Liu Y, Zhou F, Zhan Q, Liu G, Gao S. KDM4C, a H3K9me3 Histone Demethylase, is Involved in the Maintenance of Human ESCC-Initiating Cells by Epigenetically Enhancing SOX2 Expression. Neoplasia. 2016 Oct;18(10):594-609. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2016.08.005. Epub 2016 Sep 19. Erratum In: Neoplasia. 2016 Dec;18(12 ):810.
- Li S, Zhang W, Yang Y, Ma T, Guo J, Wang S, Yu W, Kong L. Discovery of oral-available resveratrol-caffeic acid based hybrids inhibiting acetylated and phosphorylated STAT3 protein. Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Nov 29;124:1006-1018. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.10.028. Epub 2016 Oct 15.
- Ye Q, Holowatyj A, Wu J, Liu H, Zhang L, Suzuki T, Yang ZQ. Genetic alterations of KDM4 subfamily and therapeutic effect of novel demethylase inhibitor in breast cancer. Am J Cancer Res. 2015 Mar 15;5(4):1519-30. eCollection 2015.
- Ozaki Y, Fujiwara K, Ikeda M, Ozaki T, Terui T, Soma M, Inazawa J, Nagase H. The oncogenic role of GASC1 in chemically induced mouse skin cancer. Mamm Genome. 2015 Dec;26(11-12):591-7. doi: 10.1007/s00335-015-9592-9. Epub 2015 Aug 7.
- Sun LL, Wu JY, Wu ZY, Shen JH, Xu XE, Chen B, Wang SH, Li EM, Xu LY. A three-gene signature and clinical outcome in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2015 Mar 15;136(6):E569-77. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29211. Epub 2014 Sep 24.
- Liu G, Bollig-Fischer A, Kreike B, van de Vijver MJ, Abrams J, Ethier SP, Yang ZQ. Genomic amplification and oncogenic properties of the GASC1 histone demethylase gene in breast cancer. Oncogene. 2009 Dec 17;28(50):4491-500. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.297. Epub 2009 Sep 28.
- Tyszka-Czochara M, Konieczny P, Majka M. Caffeic Acid Expands Anti-Tumor Effect of Metformin in Human Metastatic Cervical Carcinoma HTB-34 Cells: Implications of AMPK Activation and Impairment of Fatty Acids De Novo Biosynthesis. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Feb 21;18(2):462. doi: 10.3390/ijms18020462.
- Bonuccelli G, De Francesco EM, de Boer R, Tanowitz HB, Lisanti MP. NADH autofluorescence, a new metabolic biomarker for cancer stem cells: Identification of Vitamin C and CAPE as natural products targeting "stemness". Oncotarget. 2017 Mar 28;8(13):20667-20678. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.15400.
- Chung LC, Chiang KC, Feng TH, Chang KS, Chuang ST, Chen YJ, Tsui KH, Lee JC, Juang HH. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester upregulates N-myc downstream regulated gene 1 via ERK pathway to inhibit human oral cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 Sep;61(9). doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201600842. Epub 2017 Mar 20.
- Dziedzic A, Kubina R, Kabala-Dzik A, Tanasiewicz M. Induction of Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptotic Response of Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma Cells (Detroit 562) by Caffeic Acid and Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester Derivative. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:6793456. doi: 10.1155/2017/6793456. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
- Sirota R, Gibson D, Kohen R. The timing of caffeic acid treatment with cisplatin determines sensitization or resistance of ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Redox Biol. 2017 Apr;11:170-175. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.12.006. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- GiCAEC-LY001
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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