Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy With Concomitant Boost in Treating Women After Breast Conserving Surgery

Phase II Trial of Hypofractionated Whole-breast Radiation and Concomitant Boost to the Surgical Bed After Breast Conserving Surgery

This phase II study is to evaluate the safety of hypofractionated whole breast radiation (HFRT) with simultaneous tumor bed boost(SIB) in women with early breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary:

To determine the toxicity with adjuvant hypofractionated whole breast radiation with simultaneous tumor bed boost (SIB) in women with early breast cancer after breast conserving surgery.

Secondary:

To determine the short term cosmetic and quality of life of the participants treated with this regimen.

To determine the local control of the participants treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo adjuvant hypofractionated whole breast radiation with simultaneous tumor bed boost once daily a week for 3 weeks. Toxicity, quality of life and cosmetic result is assessed before radiation, at the end of the radiation, within 2, 4, 6 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for 1 ear.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 90 participants will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

90

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100021
        • National Cancer Center/Cancer Hosptial, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female, aged between 18-70
  • pathological confirmed breast invasive carcinoma
  • patients after breast lumpectomy(including quadrantectomy) with axillary lymph nodes dissection or sentinel node biopsy
  • stage p T 1-2 N 0
  • metastasis omitted by routine examinations in 1 months before enrollment
  • complete blood count obtained in 2 weeks prior to study entry should meet the following criteria: absolute neutrophil count > 1.8 *10^9/L, hemoglobin > 8.0g/dl, platelet > 75 * 10^9/L
  • hepatic and renal function in 2 weeks prior to study entry should be normal
  • study entry within 60 days from whichever comes later: surgery or last chemotherapy
  • women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test with 2 weeks of study entry
  • signs study specific informed consent prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • breast cancer with stage III/III (AJCC 7th)
  • occult breast cancer
  • in-situ breast carcinoma
  • bilateral breast cancer
  • male breast cancer
  • breast lymphoma or breast sarcoma
  • combined with Paget's disease
  • received preoperative treatment(including neoadjuvant chemotherapy, endocrine therapy and target therapy
  • positive surgical margin
  • axillary lymph nodes dissection or sentinel lymph node biopsy omitted
  • regional lymph nodes radiation needed
  • boost volume larger than 1/4 of the whole breast
  • tumor bed unable to recognize on CT
  • prior invasive malignant tumor history
  • prior radiation to thoracic
  • connective tissue disease, such as active systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma, etc.
  • severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:

    • unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
    • severe, acute bacterial or fungal infection within the last 2 weeks
    • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness within 30 days
  • pregnant women

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: SIB group

Radiation therapy:

daily 5 days per week for 3 weeks. 43.5 Gy in 15 fractions to the whole breast 49.5 Gy in 15 fractions to the tumor bed boost

Radiation to the whole breast: 43.5 Gy in 15 fractions in 3 weeks. Simultaneous radiation to the surgical cavity: 49.5 Gy in 15 fractions in 3 weeks.

Intensity modulated radiation treatment is used.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
acute radiation induced dermatitis by CTCAE within 3 months
Time Frame: 3 months
radiation induced skin toxicity, including rash, dry skin, ulceration etc., occurring immediately after radiation.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
late radiation toxicity by CTCAE every 3 months to 1 years after 3 months of completion of radiation
Time Frame: 3 months to 1 year
any radiation induced toxicity occurring after the radiation
3 months to 1 year
breast cosmetic result as measured by Harvard scale of breast cosmesis (excellent, good, fair, poor) every 3 months for 1year
Time Frame: every 3 months for 1year
breast cosmetic evaluation after breast conserving surgery and radiation, using Harvard scale.
every 3 months for 1year
quality of life as measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast Scale (FACT-B) every 3 months for 1 year
Time Frame: every 3 months for 1 year
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast Scale (FACT-B) is used to evaluated the quality of life: all scale range: 0-144; sub-scale range: physical well being: 0-28; social well being: 0-28; emotional well being 0-24; functional well being 0-28; additional consideration: 0-36; the higher the better
every 3 months for 1 year
quality of life as measured by Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale(BCTOS) every 3 months for 1 year
Time Frame: every 3 months for 1 year
Functional Assessment of Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale(BCTOS) is used to evaluated the quality of life. the range of BCTOS is 22-88, the smaller the better
every 3 months for 1 year
in-breast recurrence rate at 1 year of radiation completion
Time Frame: 1 year
recurrence occurred in the treated breast.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yexiong Li, Professor, Cancer Hospital/Institution, Chinese Academic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

October 25, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 31, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2019

Last Verified

January 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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