Intraoral Administration of Botox in Patients With Dentoalveolar Neuropathic Pain

December 22, 2023 updated by: Isabel Moreno Hay

Intraoral Administration of Onabotulinum Toxin A for Continuous Neuropathic Pain: a Single Subject Experimental Design

Onabotulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) is a potent neurotoxin that has been reported to have an effect on afferent (sensory) neurons independent of its action on muscle tone and secretory glands at the periphery.In human studies, the use of BoNT-A has proven to reduce the severity and intensity of attacks in chronic tension type headaches and chronic neck pain. The PREEMPT study concluded that BoNT-A could be used as a preventive therapy in chronic migraine patients and FDA approval was obtained. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), BoNT-A is recommended for the management of peripheral neuropathic pain with subcutaneous administration of 50-200 units (50-200U) to onabotulinum toxin A to the painful neuropathic area every 3 months as a third line of treatment. To our knowledge, there are no clinical trials published investigating the effect of intraoral administration of BoNT-A in continuous dentoalveolar neuropathic pain. The aim of this pilot study is to investigate the potential therapeutic effect of intraoral administration of BoNT-A in patients suffering from continuous neuropathic pain.

HYPOTHESIS:

There will be statistically significant differences in reported pain intensity after the intraoral administration of BOTOX® in patients suffering from chronic continuous dentoalveolar neuropathic pain.

A single subject experiment will be conducted with 10 patients where 50 U of BonT-A will be injected into the painful dentoalveolar area. Eligible subjects will complete a pain diary indicating their pain intensity by means of a visual analog scale during one month to establish a baseline. After the first injection, subjects will continue to monitor the VAS daily for 3 months and the infiltration will be repeated a second time following the same protocol. Patient's response will be monitored with the daily pain diary.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

10

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Isabel Moreno Hay, DDS PhD
  • Phone Number: 8593233440
  • Email: imo226@uky.edu

Study Locations

    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536
        • Recruiting
        • Orofacial Pain Center
        • Contact:
          • Isabel M Hay, DDS PhD
          • Phone Number: 9 859-323-8873
          • Email: imo226@uky.edu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • History of continuous dentoalveolar pain with clinically evident positive (hyperalgesia, allodynia) and/or negative (hypoaesthesia, hypoalgesia) signs of trigeminal nerve dysfunction and where other possible pain sources have been ruled out.
  • Intractable pain to conventional oral and/or topical pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain according to the recommendations published by NeuPSIG (Neuropathic Pain Special Interest Group) including anticonvulsants, SNRIs (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors) and/or tricyclic antidepressants.
  • Subject consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • hypersensitive to any onabotulinum toxin preparation or any component in the formulation.
  • systemic nerve or muscle disorders
  • bleeding disorders
  • dysphagia
  • breathing problems
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • previous treatment with botulinum toxin in the last 4 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: BOTOX

Onabotulinum toxin A is distributed in 50 unit (50U) vacuum-dried powder bottles by Allergan (BOTOX (R)) for reconstitution only with sterile, preservative-free 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection prior to injection.

1 mL of diluent will be drawn up to obtain a resulting dose of 10 U per 0.2 mL and injected into the vial. The BOTOX(R) will then be gently mixed with the saline by rotating the vial. The date and time of reconstitution will be recorded on the package on the label. BOTOX should be administered within 24 hours after reconstitution and stored in a refrigerator (2-8 °C).

Each patient will receive 50 U of onabotulinum toxin A.

Each subject will receive 50 units (50 U) of BoNT-A constituted in 1 mL of saline solution injected intraorally to the painful area divided in at least 3 sites, 0.5 to 1.0 cm apart depending on the size of the painful area and following a checkerboard pattern.
Other Names:
  • BOTOX

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain Intensity
Time Frame: Over 7 months
Patient will record the pain intensity by means of a visual analogue scale (VAS, from 0-10 being 0 no pain and 10 the worst possible pain)
Over 7 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Jeffrey P Okeson, DMD, Associate Professor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 11, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 26, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2023

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 45231
  • IIT-10247 (Other Identifier: Allergan Sales LLC)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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