Structural and Intermediary Social Determinants of Oral Health Among Egyptian Women

March 13, 2024 updated by: Misr International University

Exploring the Structural and Intermediary Social Determinants of Oral Health Among Egyptian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

Globally, there is substantial evidence indicating that low household income, lack of education, poor living conditions and inadequate psycho-social social support are potential risk factors for morbidity and premature death. Despite that, worldwide, there is scarcity in evidence on potential social determinants of oral health among different population groups.The study aims To identify the potential social determinants with an influence on oral health status of Egyptian women.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Statement of problem

Globally, there is substantial evidence indicating that low household income, lack of education, poor living conditions and inadequate psychosocial social support are potential risk factors for morbidity and premature death. Despite that, worldwide, there is scarcity in evidence on potential social determinants of oral health among different population groups.

Aim of study

To identify the potential social determinants with an influence on oral health status of Egyptian women.

Materials and methods

A total of 300 Egyptian women in childbearing age (18-49 years) will be recruited from 4 Primary healthcare units in Qalyubia governorate in Egypt. Four trained investigators will conduct a face-to face interview with study participants to gather data on potential structural and intermediary social determinants of health using a questionnaire. The questionnaire is based upon The Commission on Social Determinants of Health (CSDH) conceptual framework which was set up by the World Health Organization in 2005. This tool includes questions on socioeconomic position, material factors and living conditions, psychosocial factors and behavioral factors. Caries experience and gingival health of participants will be determined using DMFT, DMFS and CPITN indices respectively.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

300

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 49 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Egyptian women in child bearing age (18-49 years) attending one of the governmental primary healthcare units selected for the survey.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Egyptian women in child bearing age (18-49 years) attending one of the governmental primary healthcare units.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who recently moved from one place of residence to another.
  • Women attending the dental clinic at one of the primary health units selected for the survey.
  • Pregnant Women.
  • Completely Edentulous Women.
  • Women with mental or psychological issues.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Other
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Social determinants
Time Frame: 11 months from enrollment
Questionnaire Likert scale 1 - 5
11 months from enrollment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Caries Experience
Time Frame: 11 months from enrollment
Decayed, Missed, Filled caries index: 0 - 32
11 months from enrollment
Gingival/periodontal health
Time Frame: 11 months from enrollment
Modified Community Periodontal Index: 0 - 4
11 months from enrollment
Esthetics
Time Frame: 11 months from enrollment
Number of unfilled upper spaces
11 months from enrollment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Mahassen M. Farghaly, Professor, MIU Vice President for Community Services and Environmental Affairs

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 15, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 13, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PUB 1114003

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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