Applying PET/MR in Rectal Cancer.

November 4, 2019 updated by: Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

The use of the novel recently introduced PET/MR scanner is believed to be promising in RC management, providing great anatomical details and detailed metabolic characterization. Preliminary data indicate it may become a strong imaging modality for staging of RC and has the potential to be used as a predictive tool guiding individualized therapy in patients receiving nT, but confirmation on prospective studies is mandatory. The use of radiomics as analysis approach may assist in achieving a better understanding of the obtained image data, and thus a more accurate disease assessment.

Objectives

  1. To preliminary assess the potential diagnostic value of single PET/MR scan in RC staging and compare it to that of MRI alone, PET/CT alone, and combined MRI and PET/CT.
  2. To preliminary assess the potential value of PET/MR in predicting pMR to nT.
  3. To use radiomics analysis of PET/MR data to develop a quantification clinical tools that allow a more accurate and comprehensive assessment of RC patients.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 120 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

1.Patients with newly diagnosed RC; histopathological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of colorectal origin.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients younger than 18 years;
  2. pregnancy;
  3. other known active malignancy;
  4. previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy;
  5. previous pelvic operation;
  6. patient that no intent / not suited for neoadjuvant therapy (including metastatic disease at presentation); contraindication to intravenous contrast agents.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Rectal Cancer Patients
whole-body PET/CT scan and pelvic PET/MR scan (MR protocol will include three plane fast spin echo T2 weighted, DWI and dynamic contrast enhanced imaging). The ad interim assessment will use a pelvic PET/MR scan only (without PET/CT), to avoid the radiation associated with whole body CT. In the staging and post-nT assessment, the addition of PET/MR to the standard use of PET/CT adds no radiation exposure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of patient that shown the different between diagnostic value of single PET/MR scan in RC staging and compare it to that of MRI alone, PET/CT alone, and combined MRI and PET/CT
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

November 23, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 23, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 23, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 4, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

November 6, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 6, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 4, 2019

Last Verified

November 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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