Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

September 17, 2021 updated by: Riphah International University

Effects of Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

To determine the effects of Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Pain neuroscience education (PNE) has shown to have immediate effects on various clinical signs and symptoms associated with central sensitization. Using a model of (innocuous, noxious and allodynia) PNE can be used in combination with exercise therapy, especially treating patients in which the nervous system has become increasingly hypervigilant. Teaching patients about the neuroscience of pain and lead to healthier and more positive attitudes and beliefs regarding chronic pain. Pain in diabetic neuropathy restrict the activity participation and compromise their quality of life. PNE will be helpful in such patients so decreasing pain can improve their quality of life.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

74

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Punjab
      • Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan, 46000
        • Allied Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • History of diabetic ≥ 5 years
  • HbA1C higher and equal to 6.5 %
  • Self-completed Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale (S-LANSS) ≥ 12
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known neurological disorder
  • Foot ulcers/candidate of amputation
  • Hearing impaired

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pain Neuroscience Education
Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) sessions. Additionally, treated with Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Stretching and Strengthening exercises similar as in control group
In first part educational content will be designed to be given in group of patients in six sessions by PNE booklet. The six sessions are 1.5 hours long (9 hours) and will be given at a frequency of 1 session per week. Final session will be given to solve doubts, and to provide additional information to the educational program. Book for additional material will be delivered to participants.
Active Comparator: Conventional Physical therapy
Control group will be treated by TENS, stretching and strengthening exercises.
Control group will be treated by Conventional Physical therapy like TENS, stretching and strengthening exercises. Intervention will be initiated with warm up period (joint mobility exercises) for the duration of 5 mins and ended up with cool down period (relaxing exercises i.e. deep breathing) for the duration of 5 mins.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS)
Time Frame: 6 weeks
The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable"). High test-retest reliability has been observed in both literate and illiterate patients with rheumatoid arthritis (r = 0.96 and 0.95, respectively) before and after medical consultation.
6 weeks
Self-completed Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale (S-LANSS)
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Total score is 24. If score < 12, neuropathic mechanisms are unlikely to be contributing to the patient's pain. If score ≥ 12, neuropathic mechanisms are likely to be contributing to the patient's pain. The S-LANSS has Cronbach α of .76 when completed unaided rising to α=.81 in neuropathic pain so this is reliable tool.
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain impact measure
Time Frame: 6 weeks
18 item DPNI is a reliable and valid Patient rating outcome measure disease impacts and treatment for DNP. Internal consistency ranged from 0.91 to 0.96 and test - retest from 0.84 to 0.91. All prespecified hypothesis for convergent and discriminant validity were met.
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mirza Obaid Baig, MSPT(NMR), Riphah International University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 13, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 28, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 19, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

January 25, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 23, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2021

Last Verified

September 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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