Rifabutin-containing Triple Therapy for Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori

November 10, 2022 updated by: Hong Lu, MD, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Rifabutin-containing Triple Therapy for Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Rifabutin has good chemical stability and low drug resistance rate in acidic gastric environment. Therefore, it is often used in combination with amoxicillin proton pump inhibitor for the rescue treatment of Helicobacter pylori. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rifabutin-containing triple therapy versus classical bismuth-containing quadruple therapy as rescue therapy for the eradication of refractory Helicobacter pylori

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

413

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200127
        • Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ability and willingness to participate in the study and to sign and give informed consent
  • Confirmed H. pylori infection and with previous treatment experience

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 18 years old
  • With previous gastric surgery
  • Previous history of tuberculosis
  • Major systemic diseases
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Allergy to any of the study drugs Administration of antibiotics, bismuth, antisecretory drugs in 8 weeks prior to inclusion

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Tetracycline Bismuth Quadruple Therapy
Esomeprazole 20mg bid, Bismuth Potassium Citrate 300mg bid, Tetracycline 500mg qid, Metronidazole 400mg qid
Proton pump inhibitor
Gastric mucosal protective drug with anti-H. pylori effect
Antibiotics for H. pylori eradication
EXPERIMENTAL: rifabutin triple therapy
Esomeprazole 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg bid, rifabutin 150mg bid
Proton pump inhibitor
Antibiotics for H. pylori eradication

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Helicobacter pylori eradication rate
Time Frame: Six weeks after completion of therapy
Six weeks after completion of therapy, H. pylori eradication was assessed by ¹³C-urea breath test. Eradication was
Six weeks after completion of therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Compliance rate
Time Frame: Within 7 days after completion of therapy
Compliance was defined as poor when they had taken less than 80% of the total medication
Within 7 days after completion of therapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

May 7, 2021

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

October 14, 2022

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

October 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

May 10, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 15, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 10, 2022

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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