Enhancing Coping and Communication in Children With Cancer and Their Parents (ALSF)

September 9, 2021 updated by: Bruce Compas, Vanderbilt University

Enhancing Coping and Communication in Children With Cancer and Their Parents: A Novel Internet Intervention

Childhood cancer patients and their parents are faced with significant stress at the time of diagnosis, during treatment, and over the course of recovery. The stress of cancer and its treatment can lead to significant emotional distress for many families. However, most families do not have access to programs that offer support for coping with cancer-related stress. The proposed work will address this gap by testing of the possible benefits of a novel internet delivered program to support children with cancer and their parents in coping with and communicating about a child's cancer. The research team includes experts from Vanderbilt University and Nationwide Children's Hospital with experience in pediatric oncology; stress, coping, and family communication in pediatric cancer; internet interventions in pediatric populations; and family-focused interventions to build coping and parenting skills. The study will test the effects of this program in 150 families of children with newly diagnosed cancer on reducing emotional distress up to 12 months after participation in the program. This project has the potential to lead to an evidence-based program to improve quality of life and resilience in children with cancer and their parents that can be easily and widely disseminated.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Childhood cancer patients and their parents are faced with significant stress at the time of diagnosis, during treatment, and over the course of recovery. The stress of cancer and its treatment can lead to significant emotional distress for many families. However, most families do not have access to programs that offer support for coping with cancer-related stress. The proposed work will address this gap by testing of the possible benefits of a novel internet delivered program to support children with cancer and their parents in coping with and communicating about a child's cancer. This online program includes modules to teach parenting, communication and coping skills to parents of children with cancer, and coping skills to their children who have been recently diagnosed with cancer. The research team includes experts from Vanderbilt University and Nationwide Children's Hospital with experience in pediatric oncology; stress, coping, and family communication in pediatric cancer; internet interventions in pediatric populations; and family-focused interventions to build coping and parenting skills. The study will test the effects of this program in 150 families of children with newly diagnosed cancer on reducing emotional distress up to 12 months after participation in the program. This project has the potential to lead to an evidence-based program to improve quality of life and resilience in children with cancer and their parents that can be easily and widely disseminated.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203
        • Vanderbilt University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 years to 15 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Child from ages 10 to 17 years old who has been diagnosed with cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant intellectual disability that would interfere with completing the online program

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Early Intervention
Families will receive the online program to support coping and communication near the time of a child's cancer diagnosis
Parents and children will access online materials designed to support the use of effective ways to cope with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer and to support open and communication.
Active Comparator: Delayed Intervention
Families will receive the online program to support coping and communication approximately 6 months after a child's cancer diagnosis
Parents and children will access online materials designed to support the use of effective ways to cope with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer and to support open and communication.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Total Behavior Problems on the Child Behavior Checklist from baseline to 6 months
Time Frame: The Child Behavior Checklist will be completed near the time of entry into the study and repeated at 6 month follow ups
Change in parents' report on the Child Behavior Checklist (a measure of their children's total emotional and behavioral problems).
The Child Behavior Checklist will be completed near the time of entry into the study and repeated at 6 month follow ups
Change in Total Behavior Problems on the Youth Self Report from baseline to 6 months
Time Frame: This measure will be completed near the time of entry into the study and repeated at 6 month follow ups
Change in children's report on the Youth Self Report (a measure of their children's total emotional and behavioral problems).
This measure will be completed near the time of entry into the study and repeated at 6 month follow ups

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 18, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2021

Last Verified

September 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • IRB 170111

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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