Open-source Hearing Aid Platform Comparisons (COSP-1)

November 26, 2024 updated by: Varsha Rallapalli, Northwestern University

Comparing Outcomes With the Cloud-based and Portable Versions of an Open-source Hearing Aid.

New discoveries for hearing loss intervention are often impeded by the proprietary nature of commercial hearing aids and their use in scientific research as "black boxes". An open-source speech platform (OSP) was developed to bridge the gap between audiology research and commercial hearing aid features, to promote innovative solutions to meet the needs of the hearing loss community. The OSP can replicate functions found in commercial hearing aids, and provides tools to researchers to access those functions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate portable and cloud-based platforms of the OSP that will enable a wide range of lab and field applications. All human subjects-related activities will be conducted at Northwestern University (single-site study).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

New discoveries for hearing loss intervention are often impeded by the proprietary nature of commercial hearing aids and their use in scientific research as "black boxes". An open-source hearing aid (open-source speech platform or OSP) was developed to bridge the gap between audiology research and the commercialization of hearing aid technologies and to promote innovative solutions to meet the needs of the hearing loss community. The OSP can replicate functions found in commercial hearing aids, and provides tools to researchers and listeners to access those functions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate portable and cloud-based platforms of the OSP that will enable a wide range of lab and field applications by measuring speech perception abilities with the open-source hearing aid in quiet and in noise for adults with and without hearing loss.

The study is a within-subjects design that allows for the comparison of outcomes within the same participant. The study will compare performance with two platforms of the open-source hearing aid (portable and cloud-based) for adults with hearing loss and normal hearing. The study will measure performance using tests of word identification. We will test aided performance with clinically validated hearing aid settings in quiet and in noise. Each participant will be presented with all the test conditions, and the order of presentation of the test conditions will be randomized across participants. Statistical analyses will use a repeated measures model to control for correlation between outcomes for the same participant.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

11

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60208
        • Northwestern University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • >= 18 years of age; any sex
  • Sensorineural hearing loss with pure-tone thresholds between 25-85 decibel hearing level (dB HL) at octave frequencies between 250 and 3000 Hz
  • Speak English as their primary language
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision
  • Participants will be in good health (self-report)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically significant unstable or progressive medical conditions
  • Participants who score < 23 on the cognitive screening test (Montreal Cognitive Assessment)
  • Evidence of conductive hearing loss or middle ear issues
  • Significant history of otologic or neurologic disorders
  • Non English-speaking or non-native English speaking

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Portable OSP
Outcomes will be assessed with the portable version of the OSP.
The portable open-source speech processing platform (OSP) is accessed on a browser via a wireless fidelity (WiFi)-enabled portable communication device that carries out all the signal processing. The processed sounds are transmitted to the ears via earpieces known as behind-the-ear receivers in the canal (same as those available with commercial hearing aids). The amount of amplification with the portable OSP will be customized for each listener based on a validated prescription.
Experimental: Cloud-based OSP
Outcomes will be assessed with the cloud-based version of the OSP.
The cloud-based open-source speech processing platform (OSP) is hosted on a web-server which includes the software for all the signal processing. The processed sounds are transmitted to the ears via calibrated headphones. The amount of amplification with the cloud-based OSP will be customized for each listener based on a validated prescription.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Word-identification Ability
Time Frame: Post-intervention (1 day)
Word identification ability will be assessed using the Modified Rhyme Test. Participants will select a word out of a choice of six rhyming words. The words may be in quiet or mixed with background noise and will be presented through headphones (for the intervention type: cloud-based OSP) or via loudspeakers (for the intervention type: portable OSP). Participants may be asked to record their responses on paper or via a button/mouse click on a computer or tablet screen. Scores will be based on the percentage of words identified correctly (range: 0-100%). A higher score indicates better word identification ability. The task is expected to take 30 minutes for each test condition.
Post-intervention (1 day)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Phoneme Confusions
Time Frame: Post-intervention (1 day)
Phoneme confusions will be obtained from the Modified Rhyme Test conducted in outcome measure 1. The phoneme confusions will be derived by comparing the selected words to the target word in the task and will be presented in terms of number or percentage of substitution, insertion, deletion errors. No addition task is required for this outcome measure.
Post-intervention (1 day)
Response Time
Time Frame: Post-intervention (1 day)
Response time will be obtained from the Modified Rhyme Test conducted in outcome measure 1. Response time is a measure of time taken (in seconds) to identify a word correctly or incorrectly.
Post-intervention (1 day)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Varsha H Rallapalli, AuD, PhD, Northwestern University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 6, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 25, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

April 25, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 8, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 11, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 26, 2024

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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