Lenvatinib, Tislelizumab Combined with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin (GPLET) in the Treatment of Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma

February 5, 2025 updated by: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Study of Lenvatinib, Temalizumab Combined with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin (GPLET) in the Treatment of Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a heterogeneous group of cancers arising from the epithelial cells of bile ducts. Because of highly aggressive malignancy, most of the patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage and lose the chance to undergo surgery.

As more effective and novel chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy become available, multiple treatments can be chosen for the patients with advanced CCA. Cytotoxic cell death during tumor chemotherapy triggers antigen release and induces strong anti-tumor effects of T cells. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) can reduce the expression of PD-L1 and inhibit Treg cell infiltration, and together with immune checkpoint inhibitors, they can relieve tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment.

Therefore, the study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of Lenvatinib, Tislelizumab combined with Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin (GPLET) in the treatment of advanced cholangiocarcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

80

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: weilin wang, doctor
  • Phone Number: +86 0571 87783820
  • Email: wam@zju.edu.cn

Study Locations

  • China
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310009
        • Recruiting
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
          • weilin wang, doctor
          • Phone Number: +86 0571 87783820
          • Email: wam@zju.edu.cn

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven, unresectable advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma patients.
  • Expected survival period > 12 weeks.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) / ECOG physical status (PS) was 0 or 1.
  • There was at least one target lesion that matched the RECIST 1.1 criteria at baseline.
  • Not previously received immunotherapy, including but not limited to CTLA 4, PD-L1 or/and PD-1 inhibitors.
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined as follows: Hemoglobin (Hb)≥9.0g/dL; Neutrophils (ANC) ≥ 1.5* 10^9/L; Platelet (Pt) ≥ 50*10^9/L; ALT≤2.5×ULN（Normal upper limit); AST≤2.5×ULN.
  • Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active or previously documented autoimmune disease or inflammatory disease.
  • Uncontrolled complications.
  • History of other primary malignancies.
  • Active infection.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Patients with severe allergic history or specific constitution.
  • Researchers consider it inappropriate to participate in the test.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: GPLET (Lenvatinib, Tislelizumab Plus Gemcitabine and Cisplatin)
Intravenous injection: gemcitabine and cisplatin (CG)+ tislelizumab； Oral administration: lenvatinib.
Drug: Lenvatinib, tislelizumab, gemcitabine and cisplatin
Intravenous injection: gemcitabine and cisplatin (CG) + tislelizumab； Oral administration: lenvatinib.
Placebo Comparator: CG (Gemcitabine and Cisplatin)
Intravenous injection: gemcitabine and cisplatin (CG)+placebo； Oral administration: placebo.
Drug: Gemcitabine and cisplatin
Intravenous injection: gemcitabine and cisplatin (CG) + placebo； Oral administration: placebo.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective remission rate (ORR)
Time Frame: At the end of 4 treatment cycles(each cycle is 21 days)
The proportion of patients with at least one complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (%)
At the end of 4 treatment cycles(each cycle is 21 days)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival time (OS)
Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months
The time between the date of randomization and death from any cause
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression, assessed up to 60 months
The time between the date of randomization and the date of radiographic progression
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression, assessed up to 60 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Collaborators

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 12, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

April 21, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2025

Last Verified

January 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2023-0175

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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