Determining the Physiological Mechanisms Behind the ObeEnd Device on Factors Regulating Appetite

May 15, 2024 updated by: Sylvia Santosa, Concordia University, Montreal

In Canada, over 60% of adults are classified as overweight and obese resulting in a public health crisis including increasing health care costs and negatively impacting the well-being of many Canadians. To overcome these barriers, the ObeEnd device, manufactured by WAT Medical Enterprise, is a new and innovative wellness technology that uses electrical pulses to stimulate acupressure point PC6 to help control appetite. PC6 stimulation could potentially modulate appetite and restore gastric dysfunction, which are important factors that contribute to obesity. If PC6 electrostimulation facilitates the normalization of appetite and restoration of gastric dysfunction in those with obesity, then the device could be a potentially helpful aid to weight loss.

To measure the change of appetite hormones and enzymes related to appetite regulation after using the ObeEnd device. The investigators hypothesize that, compared to placebo, electrostimulation of PC6 an acupuncture spot on the wrist over a two-week period will result in changes in enterogastic hormones in a direction that decreases appetite. The investigators also hypothesize that these changes will not affect physical activity levels but will correspond to changes in appetite and diet. This study will provide the first evidence of the effects of electrostimulation at PC6 on factors affecting body weight regulation providing insight into the utility of the ObeEnd device for weight control.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

27

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montréal, Quebec, Canada, H4B1R6
        • School of Health, Concordia University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI >30 kg/m2
  • no history of chronic illness or disease
  • premenopausal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant, breastfeeding
  • medications that may affect outcomes
  • chronic disease or conditions that may affect outcomes
  • smoking or use of nicotine containing products

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Active Band
Participants in this group will receive an active band which provides electrostimulation at PC6
The ObeEnd band provides electrostimulation to the PC6 acupuncture point on the wrist for 30 minutes.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants in this group will receive an inactive band which does not provide any electrostimulation when turned on.
The nonfunctional ObeEnd band does not provide electrostimulation to the PC6 acupuncture point on the wrist for 30 minutes.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Dietary assessment
Time Frame: after 2 weeks of wearing the band
Changes in dietary intake will be measured through 3 day food records combined with photos.
after 2 weeks of wearing the band
Factors involved with appetite regulation
Time Frame: after 2 weeks of wearing the band
Blood hormones and proteins involved with appetite regulation. Appetite will be assessed via the Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire to see changes from baseline. This is a 35-item questionnaire that assesses 8 traits of appetite/hunger on a 1-5 Likert scale with a score of 1 indicating "strongly disagree" and a score of 5 indicating "strongly agree" to the statement.
after 2 weeks of wearing the band
Physical activity
Time Frame: after 2 weeks of wearing the band
Physical activity will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) to see changes from baseline. The questionnaire measures various dimensions of physical activity over a 7 day retrospective period. The questions are open ended, asking participants to fill out a number for the time period being asked. For example, "___days per week".
after 2 weeks of wearing the band

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sylvia Santosa, PhD, RD, Concordia University, Montreal

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

May 13, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 16, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 15, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 30015228

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

On request and approval by ethics

IPD Sharing Time Frame

The data will be available after the study results have been accepted for publication. The data will be available for 5 y.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

On request with ethics approval.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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