The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Education Given to Primiparas

December 13, 2025 updated by: Amasya University

The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Education Given to Primiparas on Breastfeeding Myths, Expectations and Self-Efficacy

Hypnobreastfeeding is one of the education-based interventions used in this field. This study aims to evaluate the effect of hypnobreastfeeding education given to primiparous pregnant women on breastfeeding myths, breastfeeding expectations and breastfeeding self-efficacy. According to the results of the power analysis, at least 104 pregnant women, 52 experimental and 52 control, should be included in the study. Data were collected with the "Pregnant Introduction Form", "Breastfeeding Myths Scale", "Breastfeeding Expectations Scale-A" and "Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale". In the research, hypnobreastfeeding training was applied by the researcher to the primiparous pregnant women in the experimental group. The study was completed with 110 primiparous pregnant women, 54 in the experimental group and 56 in the control group.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Primiparous pregnant women may need support regarding the breastfeeding process because they have not had breastfeeding experience before. Negative breastfeeding stories and misinformation can affect beliefs, attitudes, and fears about breastfeeding. Education-based interventions provided by health professionals can be beneficial in reducing false beliefs and myths about breastfeeding, reducing breastfeeding-related fears/anxious expectations, and increasing breastfeeding self-efficacy. Hypnobreastfeeding is one of the education-based interventions used in this field. This study aims to evaluate the effect of hypnobreastfeeding education given to primiparous pregnant women on breastfeeding myths, breastfeeding expectations and breastfeeding self-efficacy. According to the results of the power analysis, at least 104 pregnant women, 52 experimental and 52 control, should be included in the study. Data were collected with the "Pregnant Introduction Form", "Breastfeeding Myths Scale", "Breastfeeding Expectations Scale-A" and "Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale". In the research, hypnobreastfeeding training was applied by the researcher to the primiparous pregnant women in the experimental group. The study was completed with 110 primiparous pregnant women, 54 in the experimental group and 56 in the control group.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primiparous pregnant women,
  • Singleton pregnancy,
  • Those with 28-32 weeks of pregnancy,
  • Those who can read and write Turkish,
  • Those who volunteered to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those with communication disabilities,
  • Those with psychiatric and mental illnesses,
  • Those who have an obstacle to breastfeeding,
  • Those diagnosed with risky pregnancy,
  • Those who have previously attended a birth preparation class,
  • Those who receive breastfeeding-related training and consultancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control group
Control
Experimental: Experimental group
Hypnobreastfeeding Education
Hypnobreastfeeding Education: Monitoring breastfeeding myths, breastfeeding expectations and breastfeeding self-efficacy with hypnobreastfeeding education

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Breastfeeding Myths Scale
Time Frame: At the end of the 1 months
The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is "30", the maximum score is "150", and as the score obtained from the scale decreases, breastfeeding myths levels also decrease.
At the end of the 1 months
Breastfeeding Expectations Scale-A
Time Frame: At the end of the 1 months
The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is "12", the maximum score is "60". Lower scores from the scale indicate more positive expectations regarding the breastfeeding experience.
At the end of the 1 months
Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale
Time Frame: At the end of the 1 months
The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is "20", the maximum score is "100", and as the score obtained from the scale increases, breastfeeding self-efficacy levels also increase.
At the end of the 1 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Emine İbici Akça, Amasya University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 2, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 10, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 19, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 13, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Amasya Uni_emine.akca

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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