- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06785064
Optimizing an Extended Care Intervention to Promote Weight Loss Maintenance (OPT-X)
OPT-X: OPTimizing an EXtended Care Intervention to Promote Weight Loss Maintenance
The purpose of this study is to find out what combination of components, if any, offers the best support for keeping weight off after someone loses weight. Long term weight loss maintenance is a challenge for many people who lose weight. There are many strategies, or components, people may use to avoid regain, but investigators do not know if there is a best, or optimal, combination of such components that can be done without adding a lot of cost or other burdens for people.
- The primary goal of this clinical trial is to identify the optimal package that maximizes weight loss maintenance.
- The study also wants to understand the reasons why these components may work and if certain components help specific sub-groups of people.
Participants will engage in a 16-week Phase 1 Weight Loss Program. Participants who lose 5% or more of their weight during that program will continue to Phase 2 Extended Care and be randomly assigned to 0, 1, 2, 3, or all of four methods of weight loss maintenance. They will use their assigned package for 12 months. Researchers will compare 16 different possible combinations of components and learn which of the 16 packages offers the best support for keeping weight off.
The four components participants could be assigned to in Phase 2 are:
- Reduced Food Variety: Limiting the variety of foods participants eat by having them choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient foods to eat regularly
- Home-based Resistance Training: Engaging in exercises that build strength from the comfort of the participant's own home
- Buddy Training and Support: Having a friend or "buddy" get trained to support the participant
- Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops: Having participants learn skills to handle tough thoughts and feelings about weight control in a healthy way
Participants will have their weight measured and complete surveys 4 times if they complete both Phase 1 and Phase 2. During Phase 1, participants will attend weekly group sessions and be in touch with a study staff member investigators call a Wellness Coach. During Phase 2, participants will stay in touch with their Wellness Coach, use their assigned package, and answer questions about their experience periodically.
Study Overview
Status
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Amy Dobelstein
- Phone Number: 205-975-1059
- Email: adobelst@uabmc.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Gareth Dutton
- Phone Number: 205-934-6876
- Email: gdutton@uabmc.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Alabama
-
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35205
- Recruiting
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
-
Contact:
- Gareth Dutton, PhD
- Phone Number: 205-934-6876
- Email: gdutton@uabmc.edu
-
Contact:
- Amy Dobelstein
- Phone Number: 205-975-1059
- Email: adobelst@uabmc.edu
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years
- Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2
- Has regular access to internet (to access Zoom videoconferencing platform)
- If indicated during screening, willing to obtain medical clearance for exercise from their healthcare provider prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current or recent (past 6 months) use of prescription weight loss medications
- Weight loss >10 pounds in past 6 months (other than postpartum)
- Pregnancy or anticipating pregnancy
- Another household member already participating in the study
- Participation in another randomized research project
- Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure >160/100 mm Hg at screening)
- Any of the following other medical conditions: myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within the last 6 months; unstable angina within the past 6 months; NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure; type 1 diabetes; and chronic lung diseases that limit physical activity
- Unable to identify potential buddy (i.e., adult friend or family member) for extended care intervention phase
- Residing >50 miles from the university (to attend assessment visits)
- Planning to relocate out of the area in the next 18 months
- Does not have internet access
- Unwilling or unable to do any of the following: give informed consent; read/understand English; accept random assignment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Package 1: No WLM Components
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance only.
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 2: One WLM Component - BTS
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance and Buddy Training and Support.
|
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 3: One WLM Component - HBRT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance and Home-based Resistance Training
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 4: Two WLM Components - HBRT+BTS
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Home-based Resistance Training and Buddy Training and Support.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 5: One WLM Component - ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 6: Two WLM Components - BTS+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Buddy Training and Support and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 7: Two WLM Components - HBRT+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Home-based Resistance Training and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 8: Three WLM Components - HBRT+BTS+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Home-based Resistance Training, Buddy Training and Support, and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 9: One WLM Component - RFV
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety.
|
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 10: Two WLM Components - RFV+BTS
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety and Buddy Training and Support
|
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 11: Two WLM Components - RFV+HBRT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety and Home-based Resistance Training.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 12: Three WLM Components - RFV+HBRT+BTS
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety, Home-based Resistance Training, and Buddy Training and Support.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 13: Two WLM Components - RFV+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 14: Three WLM Components - RFV+BTS+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety, Buddy Training and Support, and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Active Comparator: Package 15: Three WLM Components - RFV+HBRT+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety, Home-based Resistance Training, and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
|
Experimental: Package 16: Four WLM Components: RFV+HBRT+BTS+ACT
Participants will receive education and support for weight loss maintenance as well as Reduced Food Variety, Home-based Resistance Training, Buddy Training and Support, and ACT Workshops.
|
Participants assigned to receive home-based resistance training (also called strength training or lifting weights) will be asked to engage in at-home exercises that strengthen muscles at least 2 days each week (≤45 minutes per home session) and track their progress.
They will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first two months of Phase 2 to learn these skills.
They will receive exercise plans and equipment (sets of dumbbells, a rack to hold the dumbbells, and an exercise mat) needed to complete exercises.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to receive Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Workshops will be asked to attend 6, 1-hour group-based skills training workshops (in-person and/or remotely via Zoom) during the first three months of Phase 2. These workshops will help them develop skills to handle tough thoughts about weight control, keep their values in mind, and be mindful of their decisions and the impact of their decisions related to weight control.
They will also be asked to apply ACT skills regularly during the rest of Phase 2.
Other Names:
Participants assigned to buddy training and support will be asked to identify an eligible friend or family member who is over 18 years old that can be their "buddy".
Study staff will contact the buddy to be sure they are eligible, willing, and have all the details they need.
The participant's buddy will be asked to attend up to 6 training sessions with the study staff, so they can learn the best ways to support the participant during the program.
After the buddy completes training, they will be asked to check in with the participant 1-2 times each week about their progress.
Other Names:
Participants engaged in reduced food variety (RFV) will be asked to choose a few high-calorie, low nutrient main meals and snacks to eat regularly.
At the beginning of each month, they will choose one main meal (entrée) to eat at least 2 times a week and one snack food to eat at least 4 times a week within the month.
They will have the option to keep or change their main meal and snack options from month to month.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in weight from time of randomization to 12 months
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The primary outcome of the study is the change in weight measurement from the time of randomization (after Phase 1 initial weight loss/the beginning of Phase 2) until the follow up visit 12 months later.
Participants' body weight will be measured to the nearest 0.1 kg at each point using a calibrated electronic scale.
The change between these two measures will be calculated.
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Body Weight
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Behavior
- Signs and Symptoms
- Weight Loss
- Body Weight Changes
- Health Behavior
- Motor Activity
- Movement
- Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena
- Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena
- Therapeutics
- Physical Therapy Modalities
- Patient Care
- Health Services
- Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services
- Exercise Therapy
- Rehabilitation
- Aftercare
- Continuity of Patient Care
- Physical Conditioning, Human
- Exercise
- Palliative Care
- Resistance Training
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB-300013598
- R01DK139059 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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