The Effect of Gender-affirmative Measures on Breast Perception in Trans Men (TRANSBREAST)

March 4, 2026 updated by: Medical University Innsbruck

The Effect of Gender-affirmative Measures on Breast Perception in Trans Men (TRANSBREAST) - a Prospective Cohort Study

Breast dysphoria in transmasculine or genderdiverse individuals is a distinct psychological burden associated with depression, anxiety and suicidality. The aim is to systematically investigate the effect of GAHT (gender-affirming hormone therapy) and mastectomy on this form of dysphoria.

The primary objective of this study is to analyse and investigate the psychological and physical effects of breast development on trans men or genderdiverse individuals.

A secondary objective is to determine the extent to which the stress affects the well-being of trans men depending on the coping strategies used (binding vs. taping).

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Referral to the medical University of Innsbruck Hospital or a cooperating center

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • AFAB (Assigned Female At Birth)
  • before starting GAHT
  • before mastectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ongoing GAHT
  • Mastectomy already performed
  • Lack of capacity to give consent
  • Insufficient knowledge of German

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Chest Dysphoria Measure Score
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of observation after 2 years
Chest Dysphoria Measure Score before GAHT, during GAHT, and after mastectomy. Possible chest dysphoria scores range from 0 to 51, with higher scores indicating greater distress.
From enrollment to the end of observation after 2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 25, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

November 28, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 6, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 4, 2026

Last Verified

November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1125/2025

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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