Quality of Life After Bladder-Preservation Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

July 22, 2020 updated by: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Prospective Study of Bladder-Preservation Chemo-Radiotherapy (Partial Bladder Hypo-fractionated Radiotherapy) for Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

This research trial studies quality of life after bladder-preservation chemotherapy and radiation therapy (chemo-radiotherapy) in patients with bladder cancer that has spread into or through the muscle layer of the bladder (muscle-invasive bladder cancer). Bladder-preservation chemo-radiotherapy is a standard treatment for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer, however, chemo-radiotherapy may cause urinary tract, bowel, and sexual late side effects that negatively affect patients' quality of life. Studying quality-of-life in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer after chemo-radiotherapy may help identify the long-term side effects of treatment and may help plan the best treatment in the future and improve patients' quality of life.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To study health-related quality of life (HRQoL, or QOL) for patients undergoing protocol-based bladder-preservation chemo-radiation.

OUTLINE:

Patients complete the European Organization for Research and Treatment for Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-Bladder Cancer Muscle Invasive (BLM-C30) at baseline, every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter after completion of chemo-radiotherapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095
        • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed muscle-invasive urothelial cancer (no histology will be excluded)
  • No pelvic nodal metastases or distant metastases (based on computed tomography [CT], positron emission tomography [PET] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI])
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >= 70
  • Ability to understand, and willingness to sign, the written informed consent
  • Patient will have either opted for bladder-sparing treatment as compared to radical cystectomy, or deemed medically inoperable
  • Following the recent recommendations from the International Consultation on Urological Diseases-European Association of Urology International Consultation on Bladder Cancer, eligible patients will be those with no hydronephrosis, no extensive carcinoma in situ (CIS), and no tumor invasion into the stroma of the prostate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with any evidence of distant metastases
  • Prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • History of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Unable to receive chemotherapy
  • Histologies other than urothelial (eg. squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, small cell)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Ancillary-Correlative (late toxicity and QOL)
Patients complete the EORTC QLQ-BLM-C30 at baseline, every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter after completion of chemo-radiotherapy.
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
Ancillary studies

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Establish QOL with validated tools for patients undergoing bladder-preservation chemo-radiation
Time Frame: From the date of study entry up to 5 years
Validated Quality-of-Life questionnaires developed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment for Cancer (EORTC) will be used. The EORTC QLQ-BLM30 with 30 questions specific to muscle-invasive bladder cancer will be combined and used in conjunction with the general cancer questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C30 (Aaronson).
From the date of study entry up to 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quantify the rate of early and late grade 3 or higher GU or GI toxicity based on the CTCAE criteria
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time Frame: From the date of study entry to the date of death, assessed up to 5 years
From the date of study entry to the date of death, assessed up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christopher King, UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 22, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 28, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

February 28, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 23, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 24, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 22, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 15-000496 (Other Identifier: UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center)
  • NCI-2015-01765 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • JCCCID556 (Other Identifier: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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