The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Model-Based Psychoeducation on Social Exclusion, Hopelessness, and Relapse Levels in Individuals Diagnosed With Substance Use Disorder

January 2, 2026 updated by: Seyma Laloglu, Ataturk University
This research was planned to measure the effect of cognitive behavioral model-based psychoeducation on the level of social exclusion and hope in individuals diagnosed with substance use disorder, as well as teaching them to cope with the relapses they struggle with.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Substance addiction is a problem that all societies in the world are exposed to and is increasing in society.It is a serious public health problem. Substance use disorder affects individuals despite the negative consequences in bio-psycho-social areas, people continue to use psychoactive substances.a brain that continues with cravings, cravings for substance use, remissions, and relapses is the disease. There are many problems that continue with relapses and vary depending on the individual's addiction process. In the treatment of problematic substance use disorders, in addition to pharmacological treatment, psychotherapy and psychosocial approaches in which the person can actively participate Adding it to the treatment increases the success rate of the treatment. Psychosocial in substance addiction cognitive behavioral model-based approach, one of the intervention programs, It appears as one of the preferred intervention programs for addicts. Relapse prevention based on cognitive behavioral foundations developed by Marlatt and Gordon relapse prevention program helps reduce the risk of relapse in conditions such as substance use disorders focuses. This program includes various cognitive-behavioral skills that can be effective at different stages of the process. includes approaches. These approaches aim to increase individuals' hopes and improve their social skills.

It aims to develop and strengthen skills in coping with high-risk situationsProgram, It includes strategies that will help individuals regain their self-confidence. This, to ensure that individuals do not despair during the recovery process and that their motivation remains high.

supports their retention. Individuals are healthier and more effective in social interactions and relationships.

aims to communicate. Developing social skills as well as strengthening support systems It also focuses on supporting positive social interactions. The program allows individuals to It offers strategies to help students cope with high-risk situations associated with their use. This skills to cope with situations, the risk of falling behind when faced with risky situations, can reduce it. This relapse prevention program enables individuals to achieve sustainable improvement throughout the treatment process. While helping them achieve their goals, it also aims to minimize the risk of falling behind.

Integration of cognitive behavioral approaches, individuals' healthy lifestyle choices It supports them to become aware of and strengthen these choicesIn this way, they are more likely to learn to cope with and sustain chronic conditions such as substance use disorders.

becomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

44

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Being between the ages of 18 and 65,
  2. Being diagnosed with substance use disorder according to DSM-V,
  3. Absence of comorbid diagnosis (bipolar disorder, anorexia/bulimia nervosa, psychotic symptoms)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. People experiencing acute exacerbations
  2. People who continue to use alcohol or substances

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: experimental group
Before starting the program, the researcher received a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Theoretical Basic Training certificate. During the preparation of the Cognitive Behavioral Model-Based Psychoeducation Program, first of all, studies in the literature and books on the subject were examined, using both domestic and international sources. While creating training topics, the Cognitive Behavioral Model, which includes various cognitive and behavioral approaches designed to achieve the goal at each stage of the relapse process, was used. Each psychoeducation session will focus on planned topics such as informing patients about substance addiction, teaching them how to cope with high-risk situations, providing skills that can prevent relapses, providing impulse management, teaching stress coping skills, and increasing hope. Before starting the application, expert opinions will be presented and arrangements will be made in line with the suggestions.
It was planned to measure the effect of cognitive behavioral model-based psychoeducation on the level of social exclusion and hope in individuals diagnosed with substance use disorder, as well as teaching them to cope with the relapses they struggle with.
No Intervention: control group

The control group will not be given any training or information during this period. They will continue their normal routines and treatments in daily life. After the training process ends, a post-test will be applied to the control group.

After the study is completed, psychoeducation will be given to the control group if they request.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
implementation of psychoeducation based on the cognitive behavioral model - Social Exclusion Level
Time Frame: 16 weeks

Outcome Measure: Social Exclusion Scale

Description:

The Social Exclusion Scale will be used to assess participants' levels of exclusion from social relationships and withdrawal from social participation. Total scale scores will be used for quantitative analysis. The minimum and maximum possible scores and the interpretation of higher scores (indicating greater or lower levels of social exclusion) will be specified in the data analysis plan.

16 weeks
implementation of psychoeducation based on the cognitive behavioral model - Hopelessness Level
Time Frame: 16 weeks

Outcome Measure: Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS)

Description:

The Beck Hopelessness Scale will be used to measure participants' levels of hopelessness. Total scores obtained from the scale will reflect the severity of hopelessness. The minimum and maximum possible scores and the interpretation that higher scores indicate higher levels of hopelessness

16 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Relapse Coping Skills Scale
Time Frame: 8 weeks

1. Relapse Coping Level

Outcome Measure: Relapse Coping Skills Scale

Description:

Participants' levels of coping with relapse will be assessed using a structured scale or subscale designed to evaluate relapse coping skills. Total scores obtained from the scale will be used to reflect participants' levels of relapse coping. The score range and interpretation of higher scores will be specified in the data analysis plan.

8 weeks
Substance Use Coping Strategies Scale
Time Frame: 8 weeks

2. Substance Use Coping Strategies

Outcome Measure: Substance Use Coping Strategies Scale

Description:

Coping strategies related to substance use will be assessed using a psychometric scale measuring cognitive and behavioral coping skills. Outcomes will be analyzed based on total scale scores, reflecting participants' use of adaptive coping strategies.

8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 30, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2026

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Substance Use Disorder (SUD)

Clinical Trials on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Theoretical Basic Training Group

Subscribe