Predictors of Outcomes in Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn

September 11, 2026 updated by: Aya Saleh Mohammed, Assiut University
This prospective cohort study aims to identify the clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic predictors of outcomes among neonates diagnosed with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn at Assiut University Children Hospital.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) is a serious condition characterized by failure of the normal postnatal decline in pulmonary vascular resistance, leading to severe hypoxemia. Outcomes vary widely, ranging from complete recovery to death.

This observational study will include term and preterm neonates admitted to the NICU with clinical and echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension. Clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic parameters will be recorded to identify predictors of mortality and other adverse outcomes.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Term and preterm neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Assiut University Children Hospital with clinical and echocardiographic evidence of persistent pulmonary hypertension.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Neonates (term and preterm) admitted to the NICU
  • Clinical and echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension
  • Written informed consent from parents or legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Major structural cyanotic congenital heart disease
  • Lethal congenital anomalies or chromosomal abnormalities incompatible with survival

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Single cohort: Neonates with PPHN
Term and preterm neonates with clinical and echocardiographic evidence of persistent pulmonary hypertension who will be followed for clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic predictors of outcome.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
In-hospital mortality
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Proportion of neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension who die before hospital discharge.
Up to 30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Duration of mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Total number of days of invasive mechanical ventilation.
Up to 30 days
Duration of oxygen therapy
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Total number of days requiring supplemental oxygen.
Up to 30 days
Use of sildenafil
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Proportion of neonates who receive sildenafil therapy.
Up to 30 days
Use of inotropes
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Proportion of neonates who receive inotropic support
Up to 30 days
Duration of NICU stay
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Length of stay in the neonatal intensive care unit in days.
Up to 30 days
Time to echocardiographic resolution
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
Number of days from diagnosis until echocardiographic resolution of pulmonary hypertension.
Up to 30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Nagwa A Mohammed, prof, pediatrics Department, Assiut University Hospitals

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 10, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 10, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 10, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2026

Last Verified

September 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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