Comparison of Two Basal Insulins for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes on Anti-Hyperglycemic Medications (IOPE) (IOPE)
The PERSISTENT Trial: A Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Insulin Lispro Protamine Suspension to Insulin Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes on Anti-hyperglycemic Medications
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Brasilia, Brasilien, 71625-009
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Fortaleza, Brasilien, 60430-350
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Joinville, Brasilien, 89201-260
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 01244-030
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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British Columbia
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Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, V8R 6V4
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Arkansas
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Jonesboro, Arkansas, Forenede Stater, 72401
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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California
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Huntington Park, California, Forenede Stater, 90255
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33145
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30312
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 46222
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Kansas
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Wichita, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 67208
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Kentucky
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Lexington, Kentucky, Forenede Stater, 40502
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Louisiana
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Slidell, Louisiana, Forenede Stater, 70458
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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New Jersey
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Toms River, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 08755
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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New York
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Brooklyn, New York, Forenede Stater, 11203
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Washington
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Tacoma, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98405
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Ponce, Puerto Rico, 00716
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year.
- Are greater than or equal to 18 years old.
- Have been receiving oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs), without insulin, for at least 3 months immediately prior to the study and have been on stable doses of at least 2 of the following OAMs for the 6 weeks prior to Visit 1: Metformin- Sulfonylureas-Dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors-Thiazolidinediones (TZDs)
- Have a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 7.5% and less than or equal to 10.0%, as measured by a central laboratory before Visit 2.
- Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25 and less than or equal to 45 kg/meter squared.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) any time in the past 2 years, except for short-term treatment of acute conditions, and up to a maximum of 4 weeks.
- Have taken any glucose-lowering medications not included in Inclusion Criterion #3; (for example, acarbose, miglitol, pramlintide, exenatide, repaglinide, or nateglinide) in the past 3 months before Visit 1.
- Have had more than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia, within 6 months prior to entry into the study, or is currently diagnosed as having hypoglycemia unawareness.
- Have had 2 or more emergency room visits or hospitalizations due to poor glucose control in the past 6 months.
- Are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the course of the study or are sexually active women of childbearing potential not actively practicing birth control by a method determined by the investigator to be medically acceptable.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Lispro
Insulin Lispro protamine suspension: Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
Andre navne:
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Aktiv komparator: Glargine
Insulin glargine: Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Change From Baseline to 24 Week Endpoint in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 24 Weeks
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Baseline, 24 Weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Actual and Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 24 Week Endpoint in HbAlc Value
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Weeks, 24 Weeks
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Baseline, 12 Weeks, 24 Weeks
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Percentage of Patients With HbAlc Less Than 7.0 Percent and HbAlc Less Than or Equal to 6.5 Percent at Endpoint
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
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Percentage of patients achieving Hemaglobin A1c (HbA1c) targets of less than 7% and less than or equal to 6.5% at endpoint.
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24 weeks
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Glycemic Variability at Endpoint
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
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Glycemic variability was measured by standard deviation (SD) value of fasting blood glucose as measured by intra-patient glycemic variability (determined by the 7-point self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) profiles at endpoint) based on the actual morning pre-meal blood glucose.
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24 weeks
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7-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile at Endpoint
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
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Actual measurements and daily mean blood glucose levels at endpoint.
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24 weeks
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Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe Hypoglycemia) Overall
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe Hypoglycemia: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with either a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 millimoles/liter or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or intravenous glucose.
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Baseline to 24 weeks
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1-Year Adjusted Rates of Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe) Overall
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with: a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 mmol/L or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or IV glucose.
1-year adjusted rate=(total number of episodes between 2 time intervals/number of days between intervals) X 365.25 days.
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Baseline to 24 weeks
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30-Day Adjusted Rates of Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe) Overall
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 Weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with: a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 mmol/L or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or IV glucose.
30-day adjusted rate=(total number of episodes between 2 time intervals/number of days between intervals) X 30 days.
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Baseline to 24 Weeks
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Change in Absolute Body Weight (kg) From Baseline to 24 Week Endpoint
Tidsramme: Baseline, 24 weeks
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Baseline, 24 weeks
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Total Daily Insulin Dose (Units) at Endpoint
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
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Insulin dose at endpoint was analyzed by 24-hour total daily insulin (units).
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24 weeks
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Total Daily Insulin Dose Per Body Weight (Units/Kilograms) at Endpoint
Tidsramme: 24 Weeks
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Insulin dose at endpoint was analyzed by 24-hour total daily insulin per body weight (units/kilograms).
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24 Weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Strojek K, Shi C, Carey MA, Jacober SJ. Addition of insulin lispro protamine suspension or insulin glargine to oral type 2 diabetes regimens: a randomized trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2010 Oct;12(10):916-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2010.01257.x.
- Qu Y, Jacober SJ, Zhang Q, Wolka LL, DeVries JH. Rate of hypoglycemia in insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes can be predicted from glycemic variability data. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2012 Nov;14(11):1008-12. doi: 10.1089/dia.2012.0099.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Glukosemetabolismeforstyrrelser
- Metaboliske sygdomme
- Sygdomme i det endokrine system
- Diabetes mellitus
- Diabetes mellitus, type 2
- Hypoglykæmiske midler
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Koagulanter
- Heparin-antagonister
- Insulin
- Insulin, Globin Zink
- Insulin Glargine
- Insulin Lispro
- Protaminer
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 11813
- F3Z-MC-IOPE (Anden identifikator: Eli Lilly and Company)
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