Comparison of Two Basal Insulins for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes on Anti-Hyperglycemic Medications (IOPE) (IOPE)
The PERSISTENT Trial: A Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Insulin Lispro Protamine Suspension to Insulin Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes on Anti-hyperglycemic Medications
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Brasilia, Brasilien, 71625-009
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Fortaleza, Brasilien, 60430-350
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Joinville, Brasilien, 89201-260
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 01244-030
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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British Columbia
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Victoria, British Columbia, Kanada, V8R 6V4
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Ponce, Puerto Rico, 00716
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Arkansas
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Jonesboro, Arkansas, Vereinigte Staaten, 72401
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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California
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Huntington Park, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90255
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33145
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Vereinigte Staaten, 30312
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Vereinigte Staaten, 46222
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Kansas
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Wichita, Kansas, Vereinigte Staaten, 67208
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Kentucky
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Lexington, Kentucky, Vereinigte Staaten, 40502
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Louisiana
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Slidell, Louisiana, Vereinigte Staaten, 70458
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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New Jersey
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Toms River, New Jersey, Vereinigte Staaten, 08755
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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New York
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Brooklyn, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 11203
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Washington
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Tacoma, Washington, Vereinigte Staaten, 98405
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year.
- Are greater than or equal to 18 years old.
- Have been receiving oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs), without insulin, for at least 3 months immediately prior to the study and have been on stable doses of at least 2 of the following OAMs for the 6 weeks prior to Visit 1: Metformin- Sulfonylureas-Dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors-Thiazolidinediones (TZDs)
- Have a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 7.5% and less than or equal to 10.0%, as measured by a central laboratory before Visit 2.
- Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25 and less than or equal to 45 kg/meter squared.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) any time in the past 2 years, except for short-term treatment of acute conditions, and up to a maximum of 4 weeks.
- Have taken any glucose-lowering medications not included in Inclusion Criterion #3; (for example, acarbose, miglitol, pramlintide, exenatide, repaglinide, or nateglinide) in the past 3 months before Visit 1.
- Have had more than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia, within 6 months prior to entry into the study, or is currently diagnosed as having hypoglycemia unawareness.
- Have had 2 or more emergency room visits or hospitalizations due to poor glucose control in the past 6 months.
- Are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the course of the study or are sexually active women of childbearing potential not actively practicing birth control by a method determined by the investigator to be medically acceptable.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Lispro
Insulin Lispro protamine suspension: Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
Andere Namen:
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Aktiver Komparator: Glargine
Insulin glargine: Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Patient adjusted dose, once daily (QD), injected subcutaneous (SC) x 24 weeks
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
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Change From Baseline to 24 Week Endpoint in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 24 Weeks
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Baseline, 24 Weeks
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
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Actual and Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 24 Week Endpoint in HbAlc Value
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 12 Weeks, 24 Weeks
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Baseline, 12 Weeks, 24 Weeks
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Percentage of Patients With HbAlc Less Than 7.0 Percent and HbAlc Less Than or Equal to 6.5 Percent at Endpoint
Zeitfenster: 24 weeks
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Percentage of patients achieving Hemaglobin A1c (HbA1c) targets of less than 7% and less than or equal to 6.5% at endpoint.
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24 weeks
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Glycemic Variability at Endpoint
Zeitfenster: 24 weeks
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Glycemic variability was measured by standard deviation (SD) value of fasting blood glucose as measured by intra-patient glycemic variability (determined by the 7-point self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) profiles at endpoint) based on the actual morning pre-meal blood glucose.
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24 weeks
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7-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile at Endpoint
Zeitfenster: 24 weeks
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Actual measurements and daily mean blood glucose levels at endpoint.
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24 weeks
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Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe Hypoglycemia) Overall
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 24 weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe Hypoglycemia: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with either a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 millimoles/liter or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or intravenous glucose.
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Baseline to 24 weeks
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1-Year Adjusted Rates of Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe) Overall
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 24 weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with: a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 mmol/L or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or IV glucose.
1-year adjusted rate=(total number of episodes between 2 time intervals/number of days between intervals) X 365.25 days.
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Baseline to 24 weeks
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30-Day Adjusted Rates of Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including All, Nocturnal, and Severe) Overall
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 24 Weeks
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Overall: any time after randomization.
Hypoglycemic: any time patient experienced sign/symptom associated with hypoglycemia, or had old Roche blood glucose level <7 mg/dL.
Nocturnal: any hypoglycemic event that occurred between bedtime and waking.
Severe: event with symptoms consistent with neuroglycopenia in which patient requires assistance, and is associated with: a Roche blood glucose value <2.8 mmol/L or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, glucagon, or IV glucose.
30-day adjusted rate=(total number of episodes between 2 time intervals/number of days between intervals) X 30 days.
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Baseline to 24 Weeks
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Change in Absolute Body Weight (kg) From Baseline to 24 Week Endpoint
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 24 weeks
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Baseline, 24 weeks
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Total Daily Insulin Dose (Units) at Endpoint
Zeitfenster: 24 weeks
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Insulin dose at endpoint was analyzed by 24-hour total daily insulin (units).
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24 weeks
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Total Daily Insulin Dose Per Body Weight (Units/Kilograms) at Endpoint
Zeitfenster: 24 Weeks
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Insulin dose at endpoint was analyzed by 24-hour total daily insulin per body weight (units/kilograms).
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24 Weeks
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Strojek K, Shi C, Carey MA, Jacober SJ. Addition of insulin lispro protamine suspension or insulin glargine to oral type 2 diabetes regimens: a randomized trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2010 Oct;12(10):916-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2010.01257.x.
- Qu Y, Jacober SJ, Zhang Q, Wolka LL, DeVries JH. Rate of hypoglycemia in insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes can be predicted from glycemic variability data. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2012 Nov;14(11):1008-12. doi: 10.1089/dia.2012.0099.
Nützliche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Störungen des Glukosestoffwechsels
- Stoffwechselerkrankungen
- Erkrankungen des endokrinen Systems
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetes mellitus, Typ 2
- Hypoglykämische Mittel
- Physiologische Wirkungen von Arzneimitteln
- Molekulare Mechanismen der pharmakologischen Wirkung
- Gerinnungsmittel
- Heparin-Antagonisten
- Insulin
- Insulin, Globin Zink
- Insulin Glargin
- Insulin Lispro
- Protamine
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 11813
- F3Z-MC-IOPE (Andere Kennung: Eli Lilly and Company)
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