Depression Treatment for Low Income Substance Users (LET'S ACT)
Depression Treatment for Urban Low Income Minority Substance Users
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Forenede Stater, 20002
- Salvation Army Harbor Light Treatment Center
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Maryland
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College Park, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 20742
- University of Maryland
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- between 18 and 65 years of age
- beginning their last month of residential treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- limited mental competency [Mini Mental State Examination score < 23]
- psychosis
- the use of psychotropic medication for < 3 months
- the inability to give informed, voluntary, written consent to participate
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: LETS ACT Behavioral Activation Treatment
LETS ACT is based on the empirically validated Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression (BAT-D; Lejuez, Hopko, & Hopko, 2001).
LETS ACT is based on the belief that the best way to improve mood, remain sober, and to make long-term life changes is by changing and increasing one's activity level.
It has been modified to accommodate the needs of a substance using population currently receiving inpatient substance use treatment.
Treatment is provided over a 4-week period and is provided in small group format, with each group consisting of 3-5 patients.
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LETS ACT is based on the empirically validated Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression (BAT-D; Lejuez, Hopko, & Hopko, 2001).
Treatment includes eight sessions over a four-week period and is provided in small group format, with each group consisting of 3-5 patients.
Andre navne:
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Placebo komparator: Nondirective Therapy (NDT)
In NDT, the therapist will create an accepting, nonjudgmental, empathic environment to continuously direct client attention to primary feelings, and to facilitate accepting of affective experience using supportive statements, reflective listening, and empathic communications.
Treatment is provided over a 4-week period and is provided in small group format, with each group consisting of 3-5 patients.
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The purpose of Nondirective Therapy (NDT) is to provide group therapy interaction, allowing for the development of a close therapeutic relationship and a safe and accepting environment to facilitate change.
NDT will be conducted as outlined by Crits-Cristoph (1997).
That is, the therapist will create an accepting, nonjudgmental, empathic environment to continuously direct client attention to primary feelings, and to facilitate accepting of affective experience using supportive statements, reflective listening, and empathic communications.
Patients will received NDT in a small group format (3-5 participants) and will meet over the course of 4 weeks.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Substance Use
Tidsramme: baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
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Urine Screen and Timeline Followback
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baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
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Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II; Beck et al., 1996)
Tidsramme: BDI-II will be evaluated from baseline to a 12-month follow up period
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The Beck Depression Inventory is a 21-item self-report measure of depressive symptoms.
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BDI-II will be evaluated from baseline to a 12-month follow up period
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale (BADS)
Tidsramme: baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
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level of activation and avoidance behaviors
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baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
|
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Reward Probability Index (RPI)
Tidsramme: baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
|
contact with environmental reward
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baseline to a 12-month post treatment follow up period
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Stacey B Daughters, Ph.D., University of Maryland, College Park
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Daughters SB, Braun AR, Sargeant MN, Reynolds EK, Hopko DR, Blanco C, Lejuez CW. Effectiveness of a brief behavioral treatment for inner-city illicit drug users with elevated depressive symptoms: the life enhancement treatment for substance use (LETS Act!). J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Jan;69(1):122-9. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v69n0116.
- Reese ED, Conway CC, Anand D, Bauer DJ, Daughters SB. Distress tolerance trajectories following substance use treatment. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2019 Jul;87(7):645-656. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000403. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- R01DA026424 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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