A Pilot Study of Intermittent Calorie Restriction in Multiple Sclerosis
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-50
- Capable of storing food safely, willing to follow diet/eat provided food, and able to receive shipments at home or work
- Meets 2010 criteria for McDonald MS;
- Relapse or new lesion in previous 2 years
- Expanded disability status score (EDSS) < 6
- Disease duration ≤15 years
- Untreated or on stable on first-line MS therapy [injectable] for at least 6 months, with no anticipated changes in the next 10 weeks
- Unchanged vitamin D dose or thyroid replacement dose (for those on it) with no anticipated changes or in supplement use for the next 10 weeks.
- Non-regular smoker (average no more than 1 cigarette/day) for at least 2 months
- Stable weight, by self report, for past 3 months (± 8 lbs)
- Body mass index (BMI) > 23 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or nursing, or unwilling to prevent pregnancy (if of childbearing to potential)
- History of gastrointestinal disease causing malabsorption
- History of diabetes requiring medication
- History of stage IV/V chronic kidney disease or vascular disease
- History of major surgery in past 3 months
- Current use of warfarin
- History of eating disorder
- Currently on a special diet for MS/other diet (provided diet will be pork free)
- Chemotherapy within the past year
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Continuous calorie restriction
Participants will be provided with a diet that includes approximately 78% of calories each day that would be needed to maintain current BMI.
|
Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Intermittent calorie restriction
Participants will be provided a diet that with a daily calorie intake required to maintain current BMI, except only 25% of this calorie intake will be provided for 2 days a week.
|
Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
|
|
Placebo komparator: Control calorie intake
Participants will be assigned to consume enough calories each day required to maintain current BMI
|
Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse events
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
Adverse events will be categorized by organ system and by the blinded neurologist's assessment of the relation to the diet.
|
8 weeks
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Adherence to Calories Assigned
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
Adherence will be assessed by comparing the total caloric intake provided to the patients through the assigned diet to the total energy intake determined by the research dieticians.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Adherence to Calories Assigned
Tidsramme: 48 weeks
|
Adherence during the "advice-only" phase will be compared to adherence in each diet group during the first 8 weeks using paired t-tests, where the grouping is done naturally by subject.
|
48 weeks
|
|
Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 48 weeks
|
Adverse events will be categorized by organ system and by the blinded neurologist's assessment of the relation to the diet.
|
48 weeks
|
|
Quality of Life Questionnaire
Tidsramme: 48 weeks
|
"Functional Assessment in MS" results will be assessed during the study
|
48 weeks
|
|
NIH Patient-Reported-Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS )Fatigue Questionnaire
Tidsramme: 48 weeks
|
PROMIS Fatigue results will be assessed during the study
|
48 weeks
|
|
Change in metabolite ratios
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on the metabolomics profile will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Immune cell subsets/cytokines
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on ratios of immune cell subsets (e.g.
T-helper (TH)17, TH1, TH2, T regulatory) and related cytokines will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Change in concentration of measures of metabolism
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting glucose, insulin, leptin, ghrelin, C-reactive protein, lipids, and long-chain ceramides will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Change in serum lipid concentration
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting lipids and long-chain ceramides will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Change in serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration (BDNF)
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting BDNF will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Change in levels of oxidative stress biomarkers
Tidsramme: 8 weeks
|
The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on protein carbonyls, 8-isoprostane, nitrotyrosine, and 4-hydroxynonenal adducts will be assessed.
|
8 weeks
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Ellen Mowry, MD, Johns Hopkins University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IRB00065806
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .