A Pilot Study of Intermittent Calorie Restriction in Multiple Sclerosis
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-50
- Capable of storing food safely, willing to follow diet/eat provided food, and able to receive shipments at home or work
- Meets 2010 criteria for McDonald MS;
- Relapse or new lesion in previous 2 years
- Expanded disability status score (EDSS) < 6
- Disease duration ≤15 years
- Untreated or on stable on first-line MS therapy [injectable] for at least 6 months, with no anticipated changes in the next 10 weeks
- Unchanged vitamin D dose or thyroid replacement dose (for those on it) with no anticipated changes or in supplement use for the next 10 weeks.
- Non-regular smoker (average no more than 1 cigarette/day) for at least 2 months
- Stable weight, by self report, for past 3 months (± 8 lbs)
- Body mass index (BMI) > 23 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or nursing, or unwilling to prevent pregnancy (if of childbearing to potential)
- History of gastrointestinal disease causing malabsorption
- History of diabetes requiring medication
- History of stage IV/V chronic kidney disease or vascular disease
- History of major surgery in past 3 months
- Current use of warfarin
- History of eating disorder
- Currently on a special diet for MS/other diet (provided diet will be pork free)
- Chemotherapy within the past year
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Aktiver Komparator: Continuous calorie restriction
Participants will be provided with a diet that includes approximately 78% of calories each day that would be needed to maintain current BMI.
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Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
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Experimental: Intermittent calorie restriction
Participants will be provided a diet that with a daily calorie intake required to maintain current BMI, except only 25% of this calorie intake will be provided for 2 days a week.
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Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
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Placebo-Komparator: Control calorie intake
Participants will be assigned to consume enough calories each day required to maintain current BMI
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Diet, standardized to the 50th percentile for macronutrients, will be provided at varied calorie levels as described.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Adverse events
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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Adverse events will be categorized by organ system and by the blinded neurologist's assessment of the relation to the diet.
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8 weeks
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Adherence to Calories Assigned
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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Adherence will be assessed by comparing the total caloric intake provided to the patients through the assigned diet to the total energy intake determined by the research dieticians.
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8 weeks
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Adherence to Calories Assigned
Zeitfenster: 48 weeks
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Adherence during the "advice-only" phase will be compared to adherence in each diet group during the first 8 weeks using paired t-tests, where the grouping is done naturally by subject.
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48 weeks
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Adverse Events
Zeitfenster: 48 weeks
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Adverse events will be categorized by organ system and by the blinded neurologist's assessment of the relation to the diet.
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48 weeks
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Quality of Life Questionnaire
Zeitfenster: 48 weeks
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"Functional Assessment in MS" results will be assessed during the study
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48 weeks
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NIH Patient-Reported-Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS )Fatigue Questionnaire
Zeitfenster: 48 weeks
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PROMIS Fatigue results will be assessed during the study
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48 weeks
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Change in metabolite ratios
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on the metabolomics profile will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Immune cell subsets/cytokines
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on ratios of immune cell subsets (e.g.
T-helper (TH)17, TH1, TH2, T regulatory) and related cytokines will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Change in concentration of measures of metabolism
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting glucose, insulin, leptin, ghrelin, C-reactive protein, lipids, and long-chain ceramides will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Change in serum lipid concentration
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting lipids and long-chain ceramides will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Change in serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration (BDNF)
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on fasting BDNF will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Change in levels of oxidative stress biomarkers
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
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The impact of each calorie restriction diet versus control diet on protein carbonyls, 8-isoprostane, nitrotyrosine, and 4-hydroxynonenal adducts will be assessed.
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8 weeks
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Ellen Mowry, MD, Johns Hopkins University
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- IRB00065806
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