Physical Activity Intervention for Patients Following Lumbar Spine Surgery (PASS)
Developing a Novel Physical Activity Intervention for Patients Following Lumbar Spine Surgery (PASS Trial)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37212
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults age 18 years or older, of both sexes and all races
- Scheduled for surgical treatment of a lumbar degenerative condition (spinal stenosis, spondylosis with or without myelopathy, and degenerative spondylolisthesis) using laminectomy with or without arthrodesis (i.e., fusion) procedures.
- Participants will be English speaking due to the feasibility of employing study personnel to deliver and assess the study intervention.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients having microsurgical techniques as the primary procedure, such as an isolated laminotomy or microdiscectomy will be excluded because individuals having these minimally invasive surgical techniques tend to have a less severe case of lumbar degeneration.
- Patients having surgery for spinal deformity as the primary indication or surgery secondary to pseudarthrosis, trauma, infection, or tumor
- Prior history of lumbar spine surgery
- Presence of back and/or lower extremity pain < 3 month
- History of neurological disorder, resulting in moderate to severe movement dysfunction
- Unable to provide stable address and access to a telephone indicating the inability to participate in the intervention.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Andet: Usual postoperative care
Participants randomized to usual care group will receive postoperative care as determined by their treating surgeon.
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Participants will receive postoperative care as determined by their treating surgeon.
This includes lifting restrictions, advice to stay active, and oral analgesics as needed.
Physical therapy referral will be at the discretion of the surgeon.
However, physical therapy is not typically started until 12 weeks after surgery.
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Eksperimentel: Usual postoperative care + Physical activity intervention
Participants randomized to the physical activity intervention group will receive usual postoperative care as determined by their treating surgeon and novel physical activity intervention.
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Participants will receive postoperative care as determined by their treating surgeon.
This includes lifting restrictions, advice to stay active, and oral analgesics as needed.
Physical therapy referral will be at the discretion of the surgeon.
However, physical therapy is not typically started until 12 weeks after surgery.
Participants will 1) receive Fitbit, 2) be enrolled in a secure electronic platform to access Fitbit data, 3) receive 8-week remote counseling by a physical therapist that will include motivational interviewing and creating SMART goals (1 session per week) through a web-based teleconference platform, and 4) receive usual postoperative care directed by their surgeon.
The first session will be 45 minutes and sessions 2-8 will be 30 minutes each.
During the sessions, participant's confidence in meeting daily step goals will be assessed using a 0-10 scale.
If self-reported confidence to meet their goal is <8, the physical therapist will help participants modify their goal using techniques such as problem-solving, positive statements and affirmations.
Progression will be made only if daily steps goals are met for at least 4 out of 7 days a week.
If this weekly step goal is not met, a physical therapist will help the participant identify solutions for realistic progression.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Recruitment rate
Tidsramme: At 2 weeks after spine surgery
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Proportion of potential eligible participants successfully contacted who agreed to participate and randomized.
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At 2 weeks after spine surgery
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Adherence rate to study protocol at 3 months after spine surgery
Tidsramme: From 2 weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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Proportion of participants who will complete the assessment at 2 weeks and 3 months after spine surgery.
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From 2 weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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Adherence rate to study protocol at 6 months after spine surgery
Tidsramme: From 2 weeks to 6-months after spine surgery
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Proportion of participants who will complete the assessment at 2 weeks and 6 months after spine surgery.
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From 2 weeks to 6-months after spine surgery
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Adherence to physical activity intervention
Tidsramme: From 2-weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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Number of weekly step goals completed by participant, which will be examined via Fitabase. In addition, number of weekly Zoom calls completed with the physical therapist will be recorded |
From 2-weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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Number of adverse events
Tidsramme: From 2-weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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During the intervention phase, the study physical therapist will document adverse events related to walking to assess safety.
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From 2-weeks to 3-months after spine surgery
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Oswestry Disability Index
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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A 10-item questionnaire will be used to measure condition-specific disability that assesses the impact of lumbar spinal disorders on activities of daily living.
Each item is measured from 0 to 5, representing low and high disability, respectively.
Total score ranges from 0 to 50.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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PROMIS Physical Function
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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PROMIS Physical Function 4-item short form will be used to measure physical function.
Each item is measured from 1 to 5, representing low to high physical function, respectively.
Total score ranges from 4 to 20.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Numeric rating scale for back pain
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Numeric rating scale will be used to assess the pain intensity using the single-item for back, which is scored from 0 to 10, representing no pain and the worst pain, respectively.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Numeric rating scale for leg pain
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Numeric rating scale will be used to assess the pain intensity using the single-item for leg, which is scored from 0 to 10, representing no pain and the worst pain, respectively.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Intensity of physical activity
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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A research-grade triaxial accelerometer (Actigraph GT3x) will be used to quantify time spent in different intensities of physical activity per day.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Physical activity volume
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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A research-grade triaxial accelerometer (Actigraph GT3x) will be used to quantify total number of steps per day.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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PROMIS Depression 4 item short form will be used to measure depressive symtpoms.
Each item is measured from 1 to 5, representing low to high depressive symptoms.
Total score ranges from 4 to 20.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Fear of movement
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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A 13-item Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia will be used to measure fear of movement.
It has two sub-scales (activity avoidance and fear of pain) and the total score ranges from 13 to 52 with higher scores indicating greater fear of movement.
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Opioid Use
Tidsramme: Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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A single-item Patient-reported opioid use questionnaire (yes vs. no).
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Preoperative, and at 2 weeks (baseline), 3-, and 6-months after spine surgery
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Kristin R Archer, DPT, PhD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Publikationer og nyttige links
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 201126 (GSK eTrack)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
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