Blood Flow Quantification Near Stented SFA Lesions Using Ultrasound Velocimetry (EchoPIV in SFA)
Feasibility of Ultrasound Particle Image Velocimetry to Quantify Flow Near Stented SFA Lesions
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Gelderland
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Arnhem, Gelderland, Holland
- Rijnstate Hospital
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Scheduled endovascular treatment of a lesion in the SFA through placement of a bare metal or a covered stent
- A recently (<6 weeks) treated lesion in the SFA through placement of a bare metal or a covered stent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance(s) or any of the excipients in SonoVue
- Right-to-left cardiac shunt
- Severe pulmonary hypertension (pulmonary artery pressure > 90mmHg)
- Uncontrolled systemic hypertension
- Adult respiratory distress syndrome
- Severe pulmonary disease (e.g. COPD GOLD 3/4, adult respiratory distress syndrome)
- Clinically unstable cardiac disease (recent or ongoing myocardial infarction, unstable angina at rest, recent percutaneous coronary intervention, clinically worsening cardiac symptoms, severe cardiac arrythmia's, endocarditis, etc.)
- Prosthetic valves
- Loss of renal function (GFR < 31 ml/min), end-stage renal disease
- End-stage liver disease Sepsis
- Hypercoagulable status, recent thrombosis
- Congestive heart failure (class III or IV)
- Hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast media
- Pregnancy
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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PAD patients
The entire cohort exists of patients recently treated with an endovascular stent placement in the superficial femoral artery (SFA).
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Patients will undergo high-frame-rate contrast-enhanced ultrasound measurements, within 6 to 8 weeks after the endovascular procedure, at the vascular center of Rijnstate hospital.
Prior to these measurements a venous cannula will be placed to ensure venous access for the contrast administration.
Patients will undergo a CTA scan of the lower extremities at the Radiology dept. of Rijnstate hospital the same day as the echoPIV measurements.
This CTA scan serves as a reference for the vessel geometry and stent location.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Qualitative assessment vector velocity fields
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Vector velocity fields derived from the echoPIV data will be used to calculate and visualize the velocity profile.
In order to answer the question regarding feasibility of echoPIV the quality of the vector velocity fields will be assessed using three different metrics of which the first one is a qualitative assessment by different observers.
Recordings of the contrast-enhanced ultrasound with an overlay of the vector velocity profiles will be reviewed on different topics following a scoring rubrics.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Contrast-to-background ratio
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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The contrast-to-background ratio (CBR) is the second metric to assess the outcomes of the echoPIV measurements.
The CBR is a quantitative measure for the contrast levels and therefore for the quality of the contrast-enhanced US image.
The higher the CBR level (in dB) the higher the intensity of the contrast which is needed for sufficient PIV analysis.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Vector correlation
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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The vector correlation is the third metric to assess the outcomes of the echoPIV measurements.
The vector correlation demonstrates the tracking performance of the PIV algorithm.
The vector correlation provides a unitless value between 0 and 1 in which 0 indicates poor tracking of the microbubble contrast and 1 indicates perfect tracking of the microbubble contrast.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Vorticity
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Multiple blood flow parameters will be derived from the echoPIV data.
The first one is the vorticity, or the curl of the velocity.
The vorticity represents the rotation of particles inside the flow field.
This measure can potentially be used to define regions with disturbed blood flow, as a high value (in rad/s) indicates the occurence of a recirculation.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Vector complexity
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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The second blood flow parameters derived from the echoPIV data is the vector complexity.
Vector complexity is a measure of multi-directional flow, ranging from 0 till 1. a value of 1 means complex flow with all velocity vectors pointing in all directions, whereas a value of 0 means laminar flow with all velocity vectors pointing in the same direction.
This measure can potentially be used to indicate regions with disturbed blood flow.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Correlation echoPIV and CFD
Tidsramme: 6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Velocity profiles obtained with echoPIV will be compared to outcomes of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation model of the femoral artery.
Multiple points along the imaged vessel will be selected in both the echoPIV and the CFD data to extract the temporal velocity profile.
This profile will be compared point-by-point after which the correlation between both outcomes/techniques will be obtained.
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6 to 8 weeks after the procedure (stent placement of SFA)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Michel MPJ Reijnen, PhD, Dept. of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital Arnhem
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2018-1206
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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