Conectar Jugando: Board Games in Elementary Classrooms (6-12 Years Old) to Improve Executive Functions (CJ-Aula)
Conectar Jugando: Effectiveness of a Modern Board Gamebased Cognitive Training to Improve Executive Function in Elementary Classrooms (6-12 Years Old) by a Cluster Controlled Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Lleida, Spanien, 25001
- Faculty of Education, Psychology and Social Work; University of Lleida
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- be enrolled in an ordinary educational center, whether public, private or subsidized
- provide informed consent from both parents and the participant's agreement to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- comprehension difficulties due to language reasons
- sensory difficulties that make it impossible to carry out the program activities
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Modern board and card games group
The program consisted of 12 one-hour intervention sessions.
The sessions were biweekly with a total duration of 6 weeks.
The modern board and card games used in the program were Bee Alert (Knizia, 2012), Monster Match (Gruhl & Weir, 2018), Kaleidos Junior (Albertarelli, 1997), Sherlock Express (Kermarrec, 2019), Alles Kanone! (Knizia, 2007), Halli Galli (Shafir, 1990), Bananazul (Warsch, 2019), Blurble (Bernard, 2013), La Morada Maldita (Ortiz, 2020), Dice Academy (Gobert, 2019) and Streams (Itsubaki, 2011).
Play sessions will be held in subgroups of 3-5 children within the class group.
In each session, each subgroup will play two games.
The games used in the program have an average duration of approximately 20-30 minutes (filler games).
All subgroups will play all games in the program the same number of times with the same rules.
The game program will be the same in all participating centers to guarantee the homogeneity of its implementation.
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Modern Board Games Intervention in Elementary Classrooms
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Ingen indgriben: Wait-list group
Wait-list.
They will do the usual classes without modern board games.
At the end of the post-intervention evaluation, the Conectar Jugando game program will be implemented under the same conditions as the experimental group.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Visuospatial keep track task (Tamnes et al., 2010)
Tidsramme: Baseline and post intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Change in visuospatial updating from baseline to post intervention.
It consists of 9 trials of increasing difficulty in which colored faces move across the screen and it is necessary to remember the last position of each one.
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Baseline and post intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Inhibition - Child Fish Flanker Task (Benzing et al., 2018)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Change in inhibition from baseline to post intervention.
It is an adaptation of the classic Flanker Task in which fish must be fed by pressing the key that indicates the direction of the central fish.
The inhibition measure is obtained by subtracting the reaction time of the pure block of congruent tests (5 fish going in the same direction) from the standard block that includes congruent and incongruent tests (the 4 fish that accompany the central fish can go in the same direction or the opposite).
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Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Shifting - Child Fish Flanker Task (Benzing et al., 2018)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Change in shifting from baseline to post intervention.
To obtain this measure, a mixed block is included in the fish flanker task in which trials of yellow fish and trials of red fish appear.
When the fish are red, the central fish should be fed.
When the fish are yellow, the fish from the sides should be fed.
For both conditions, congruent and incongruent tests are presented.
The subtraction of the reaction time from the standard block (only congruent and incongruent reds) to the mixed block (reds and yellows) gives rise to the shifting measure.
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Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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PREDISCAL (Pina-Paredes et al., 2020)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Change in academic competences from baseline to post intervention.
Screening test that assesses Reading Fluency, Mathematical Fluency and Calculus in three timed written tasks.
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Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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ATENTO - Familie (Luque & Sánchez-Sánchez, 2019)
Tidsramme: Baseline og post-intervention (efter 6 uger)
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Ændring i adfærdsmæssige udøvende funktioner fra baseline til post intervention
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Baseline og post-intervention (efter 6 uger)
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Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Begrundelse - TONI-4 (Ruíz-Fernández, 2019)
Tidsramme: Baseline
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Det er en ræsonnementstest, hvor der præsenteres serier og matricer, som barnet skal gennemføre med de tilgængelige muligheder, så sættet giver mening.
Dette mål vil blive brugt som en kontrolvariabel.
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Baseline
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Hollingshead Index (Hollingshead, 1975)
Tidsramme: Baseline
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Sociodemografiske data (alder, køn, skoleår og socioøkonomisk status)
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Baseline
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Forældreundersøgelse af typisk børns tid brugt i mindre strukturerede aktiviteter (tilpasset fra Barker et al., 2014)
Tidsramme: Baseline
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I denne undersøgelse bliver forældre spurgt (med hjælp fra deres børn) om den tid, deres børn afsætter til mindre strukturerede og rekreative aktiviteter ved at bruge en 7-punkts skala (fra laveste til højeste frekvens).
Høje scores på hvert element betyder en højere frekvens i den aktivitet.
Summen af alle scorerne på hvert punkt (hvor 1= 'Aldrig' og 7 = 'Dagligt') resulterer i en typisk mindre struktureret aktivitetsscore.
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Baseline
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The Parent Play Beliefs Scale (PPBS) (Fogle & Mendez, 2006)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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It consists of 30 items with 5 response options ranging from 1 (Disagree) to 5 (Strongly agree).
Two subscales have been considered: a) Play support; b) Acedemic focus.
The Play Support subscale refers to parents' positive beliefs about the relevance of play for children's development and about their participation in play with children.
High scores on this subscale indicate that parents enjoy play, prioritize play, and view it as a means of teaching.
The Academic focus subscale is made up of elements about the parents' emphasis on academic skills and the belief that play can promote their development.
The Academic focus subscale is made up of elements about the parents' emphasis on academic skills and the belief that play can promote their development.
High scores on this subscale would indicate that parents see the academic role of play as important.
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Baseline and Post-intervention (after 6 weeks)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Tamnes CK, Ostby Y, Walhovd KB, Westlye LT, Due-Tonnessen P, Fjell AM. Neuroanatomical correlates of executive functions in children and adolescents: a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study of cortical thickness. Neuropsychologia. 2010 Jul;48(9):2496-508. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.04.024. Epub 2010 Apr 29.
- Barker JE, Semenov AD, Michaelson L, Provan LS, Snyder HR, Munakata Y. Less-structured time in children's daily lives predicts self-directed executive functioning. Front Psychol. 2014 Jun 17;5:593. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00593. eCollection 2014.
- Benzing V, Schmidt M, Jager K, Egger F, Conzelmann A, Roebers CM. A classroom intervention to improve executive functions in late primary school children: Too 'old' for improvements? Br J Educ Psychol. 2019 Jun;89(2):225-238. doi: 10.1111/bjep.12232. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- NCT2021CJA
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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