Comparative Effects of Autogenic Inhibition and Reciprocal Inhibition Technique on Pain, Functional Disability and Gait in Sacroiliac Joint Dysfuction.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Participants will be divided into two groups and a total of 12 sessions will be given for 3 weeks with a frequency of 4 sessions per week and a duration of 25 minutes. Group 1 will be given autogenic inhibition technique of iliopsoas, Piriformis, hamstrings and erector spinae along with core stability exercises and conentional therapy. Group 2 will be given reciprocal inhibition techniques of iliopsoas, Piriformis, hamstrings and erector spinae along with conventional treatment and core stability exercises.
Group 1 Group 2 WEEK 1 4 SESSEIONS/ WEEK
- TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in maneuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢3 sec hold
- Bridiging ⇢5 reps ⇢no hold
- PIR of illiopsoas ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of PIRiformis ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of hamstrings ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of erector spinae ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold • TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in maneuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢3 sec hold
- Bridiging ⇢5 reps ⇢no hold
- RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of hamstrings ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of erector spinae ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold Group 1 Group 2 WEEK 2 4 SESSEIONS/ WEEK
- TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢6 sec hold
- Bridiging ⇢5reps ⇢3 sec hold
- Clam shell exercises ⇢6 reps
- PIR of illiopsoas ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of PIRiformis ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of hamstrings ⇢ 7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of erector spinae ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold • TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢6 sec hold
- Bridiging ⇢5reps ⇢3 sec hold
- Clam shell exercises ⇢6 reps
- RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of hamstrings ⇢ 7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of erector spinae ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold
Group 1 Group 2 WEEK 3 4 SESSEIONS/ WEEK
- TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢8 reps ⇢8 sec hold
- Supine Bridiging ⇢10 reps ⇢ 6 sec hold
- Clam shell exercises ⇢10 reps ⇢6 sec hold
- PIR of illiopsoas ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of PIRiformis ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- PIR of hamstrings ⇢10 reps ⇢ 10 sec hold
- PIR of erector spinae ⇢ 10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins
- drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢8 reps ⇢8 sec hold
- Supine Bridiging ⇢10 reps ⇢ 6 sec hold
- Clam shell exercises ⇢10 reps ⇢6 sec hold
- RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
- RI-MET of hamstrings ⇢10 reps ⇢ 10 sec hold
- RI-MET of erector spinae ⇢ 10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Fajar Sajjad, DPT
- Telefonnummer: 0331-5817637
- E-mail: fajarsajjad1999@gmail.com
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Marwa Asim, MS-OMPT
- Telefonnummer: 03335339457
- E-mail: marwa@fui.edu.pk
Studiesteder
-
-
Punjab Province
-
Islamabad, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 44000
- Rekruttering
- Foundation University College of Physical Therapy
-
Kontakt:
- Fajar Sajjad, DPT
- Telefonnummer: 0331-5817637
- E-mail: fajarsajjad1999@gmail.com
-
Kontakt:
- Marwa Asim, MS-OMPT
- Telefonnummer: 03335339457
- E-mail: marwa@fui.edu.pk
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients having low back pain greater than 4 weeks
- Patients with positive gaenslen's test, thigh thurst test, standing flexion test, sacral compression and distraction test.
- Patients not having any other condition that can affect gait
- 25-45 years
- Both males and females
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients having nonspecific low back
- Patients with lumbosacral fusion
- Patients with any neurological condition
- Patients with history of trauma of spine
- Patients with any other lumbar spine condition (lumbar radiculopathy, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, inflammatory arthritis)
- Patients with any hip joint pathology
- Patients using any assistive device
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Autogenic Inhibition Technique
During week 1, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in maneuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢3 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5 reps ⇢no hold PIR of illiopsoas ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of PIRiformis ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of hamstrings ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of erector spinae ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 2, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢6 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5reps ⇢3 sec hold Clam shell exercises ⇢6 reps PIR of illiopsoas ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of PIRiformis ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of hamstrings ⇢ 7 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of erector spinae ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 3, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢8 reps ⇢8 sec hold Supine Bridiging ⇢10 reps ⇢ 6 sec hold Clam shell exercises ⇢10 reps ⇢6 sec hold PIR of illiopsoas ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of PIRiformis ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold PIR of hamstrings ⇢10 reps ⇢ 10 sec |
During week 1, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in maneuver in quadruped position Bridiging PIR of illiopsoas,Piriformis, hamstrings,erector spinae During week 2, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position Bridiging Clam shell exercises PIR of illiopsoas, PIRiformis, hamstrings, erector spinae During week 3, group 1 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position Supine Bridiging, Clam shell exercises, PIR of illiopsoas PIR of Piriformis, hamstrings and erector spinae
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Eksperimentel: Reciprocal Inhibition Technique
During week 1, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in maneuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢3 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5 reps ⇢no hold RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of hamstrings ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of erector spinae ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 2, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢6 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5reps ⇢3 sec hold Clam shell exercises ⇢6 reps RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of hamstrings ⇢ 7 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of erector spinae ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 3, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢8 reps ⇢8 sec hold Supine Bridiging ⇢10 reps ⇢ 6 sec hold Clam shell exercises ⇢10 reps ⇢6 sec hold RI-MET of illiopsoas ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET of PIRiformis ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold RI-MET o |
During week 1, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in maneuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢3 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5 reps ⇢no hold RI-MET of illiopsoas, PIRiformis, hamstrings, erector spinae ⇢5 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 2, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins Drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢7 reps ⇢6 sec hold Bridiging ⇢5reps ⇢3 sec hold Clam shell exercises ⇢6 reps RI-MET of illiopsoas, PIRiformis, hamstrings, erector spinae ⇢7 reps ⇢10 sec hold During week 3, group 2 will receive TENS + hot pack ⇢10 mins drawing in manuver in quadruped position ⇢8 reps ⇢8 sec hold Supine Bridiging, Clam shell exercises ⇢10 reps ⇢6 sec hold RI-MET of illiopsoas, Piriformis, erector spinae ⇢10 reps ⇢10 sec hold
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional disability
Tidsramme: before treatment after after 3 weeks
|
It will be measured by using Denver SI joint disability questionnaire which 10 questions questionnaire consisting of scoring range from 0-5 in each item answered.
0 means no disability and 5 means maximum disability.
And total score is calculated in the form of percentage.
Higher the percentage greater is the disability.
|
before treatment after after 3 weeks
|
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Pain intensity
Tidsramme: before treatment and after 3 weeks
|
Pain will be measured by NPRS.
A line of 10 centimeters containing numbers from 0 to 10 marked.
The starting point of the scale indicates 0 or no pain whereas the ending point marks the pain as 10 which means the pain is as worse as it could be.
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before treatment and after 3 weeks
|
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Gait Speed
Tidsramme: Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
Gait speed will be measured by calculating the distance covered in meters divided by the time taken in seconds during walking assessment. Formula: Gait Speed (m/s) = Distance (m) × Time (s) |
Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
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Cadance
Tidsramme: Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
Cadence will be measured as the number of steps taken per minute during walking assessment. Formula: Cadence (steps/min) = Steps Counted × 60 / Time (s) |
Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
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Cycle time
Tidsramme: Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
Cycle time will be calculated as the time required to complete one gait cycle during walking assessment. Formula: Cycle Time (s) = Time (s) × 2 / Steps Counted |
Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
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Stride Length
Tidsramme: Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
Stride length will be determined by multiplying gait speed with cycle time during walking assessment. Formula: Stride Length (m) = Speed (m/s) × Cycle Time (s) |
Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
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Step Length
Tidsramme: Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
|
Step length will be calculated as half of the stride length obtained during gait assessment. Formula: Step Length (m) = Stride Length / 2 |
Assessed at baseline (before intervention) and after 3 weeks of intervention.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Fajar Sajjad, DPT, Foundation University Islamabad
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FUI/FUCP/CTR/10.26/FajarSajad
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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