Dose-Response Effects of a 6-Week Progressive Resistance Training Program on Premenstrual Syndrome in Adolescent Girls
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Dr.Rida Zafar, MSWHPT
- Telefonnummer: 03368753273
- E-mail: rida.zafar@riphah.edu.pk
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Dr Summra Andleeb, MS-OMPT
- Telefonnummer: 0345-0617872
- E-mail: sammra.andleeb@riphah.edu.pk
Studiesteder
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Federal
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Islamabad, Federal, Pakistan, 051
- Rekruttering
- Kens college model town humak and community model town
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Kontakt:
- Dr.Rida Zafar
- Telefonnummer: 03368753273
- E-mail: rida.zafar@riphah.edu.pk
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Islamabad, Federal, Pakistan, 051
- Rekruttering
- Kid city high school
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Kontakt:
- Dr.Rida Zafar
- Telefonnummer: 03368753273
- E-mail: rida.zafar@riphah.edu.pk
-
Ledende efterforsker:
- Amina Rizwan, MSPT(WH)
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) based on PSST screening tool.
- Not currently engaged in any structured resistance or exercise training program.
- Medically cleared to participate in moderate-intensity resistance training.
- Provided written informed consent for participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of hormonal therapy or oral contraceptives.
- History of endocrine disorders (e.g., PCOS, thyroid dysfunction).
- Any musculoskeletal or cardiovascular condition limiting exercise participation.
- Ongoing psychiatric medication or diagnosed depression/anxiety disorder.
- Participation in a structured exercise or resistance training program within the last 3 months.
- Use of analgesics, anti-inflammatory, or hormonal medications during the study period.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Andet
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Progressive Resistance Training Group
Participants allocated to this arm will receive a supervised 6-week progressive resistance training program performed three times per week on non-consecutive days.
Each session will last 45-60 minutes.
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A supervised progressive resistance training program delivered three sessions per week for six weeks. Exercise intensity is gradually increased using the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) scale. A warm up session will be done before resistance training exercise and Cool down for 5-10 minutes will be done exercise. Participants will follow the FITT prescription for their resistance exercises. Week 1-2 (DOSE 1) Intensity: Low. Bodyweight or dumbbells (RPE 7-11/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 25-30 reps. Volume: High. Focus on mastering technique. Week 3-4 (DOSE 2) Intensity: moderate. Bodyweight or dumbbells (RPE 12-14/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 20-25 repetitions. Volume: Moderate. Focus on mastering technique. Week 5-6(DOSE 3) Intensity: high. Dumbbells (RPE 15-16/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 15-20 repetitions. Volume: Low. |
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Aktiv komparator: Low-Intensity Resistance Training Group
Participants allocated to this arm will receive a supervised low-intensity resistance training program for six weeks.
Sessions will be conducted three times per week, lasting 45-60 minutes each.
Participants will perform the same standardized resistance exercises as the experimental group; however, exercise intensity will remain low throughout the intervention without progressive overload.
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Participants of this group will receive the same standardized exercises as the experimental group. Exercise intensity remains constant at low intensity throughout the intervention period without progressive increase. Before exercise the participants will perform warm up and after exercise they will perform cool down, same as the experimental group. The FITT protocol for this group is as following: Week 1-2 (DOSE1) Intensity: low Body weight. or Dumbbells (RPE 7-11/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 15repetitions. Volume: Low. Focus on mastering technique. Week 3-4 (DOSE 2) Intensity: low. Bodyweight or dumbbells (RPE 7-11/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 20 repetitions. Volume: Moderate. Focus on mastering technique Week 5-6(DOSE 3) Intensity: Low. Bodyweight or dumbbells (RPE 7-11/20). Sets & Reps: 2 sets of 25 reps. Volume: High. Focus on mastering technique. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST)
Tidsramme: Assessments will be conducted at baseline, week 2, week 4, week 6, and at 3-month follow-up
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The primary outcome of this study is the severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms, measured using the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST).
The PSST is a self-reported questionnaire used to assess physical, psychological, and behavioral symptoms related to PMS, including mood swings, irritability, anxiety, fatigue, bloating, breast tenderness, and difficulty concentrating.
It also evaluates how these symptoms affect daily activities, school performance, and social relationships.
Each item is scored on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from "none" to "severe."
Higher scores indicate greater PMS severity..
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Assessments will be conducted at baseline, week 2, week 4, week 6, and at 3-month follow-up
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Quality of Life (QoL)
Tidsramme: Quality of life will be assessed at baseline, immediately after the 6-week intervention, and at 3-month follow-up using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire.
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Quality of life will be assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF).
This questionnaire contains 26 items and evaluates four domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environmental well-being.
Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores representing better quality of life.
The WHOQOL-BREF is a reliable and valid tool commonly used in clinical and research settings to assess overall well-being.
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Quality of life will be assessed at baseline, immediately after the 6-week intervention, and at 3-month follow-up using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Rida Zafar, WHPT, Riphah International University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Amina Rizwan
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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